Class 11 Logic and Philosophy Important Chapter 2 Term, Proposition, Modern

Class 11 Logic and Philosophy Important Chapter 2 Term, Proposition, Modern Solutions English Medium As Per AHSEC New Syllabus to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse through different chapters ASSEB Class 11 Logic and Philosophy Important Solutions and select need one. AHSEC Class 11 Logic and Philosophy Additional Notes English Medium Download PDF. HS 1st Year Logic and Philosophy Important Solutions in English.

Class 11 Logic and Philosophy Important Chapter 2 Term, Proposition, Modern

Also, you can read the NCERT book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Book guidelines. ASSEB Class 11 Logic and Philosophy Additional Question Answer are part of All Subject Solutions. Here we have given HS 1st Year Logic and Philosophy Important Notes in English for All Chapters, You can practice these here.

Term, Proposition, Modern

Chapter: 2

IMPORTANT QUESTION AND ANSWER

Short Question and Answer: 

1. What is Judgment?

Ans: The mental process of establishing a relationship between two concepts or ideas is called judgment.

2. What is a Proposition?

Ans: When a judgment is expressed through language, it is called a proposition.

3. What is Traditional Logic?

Ans: Traditional logic refers to the system of logic based on the logical thinking and principles established by Aristotle and his followers.

4. What are the Subject, Copula, and Predicate?

Ans: In a proposition, the two terms and the relational word between them are called the subject, copula, and predicate respectively.

For example: “Milk is white.”

Milk = subject

is = copula

white = predicate

5. What is a Term?

Ans: The subject and predicate in a proposition are collectively called terms.

6. What is a Copula?

Ans: The copula is the word or symbol that indicates the relationship between the two terms.

7. What is a Subject?

Ans: The part of a proposition that indicates what is being talked about is called the subject; it is the term about which affirmation or denial is made.

8. What is a Predicate?

Ans: The part of a proposition that states something about the subject is called the predicate.

9. Define Copula with example.

Ans: The word that establishes a relationship between the subject and the predicate in a proposition is called the copula.

Example:

Some men are wise.

Some men are not wise.

10. What is a Sentence?

Ans: A group of words that conveys a complete meaning is called a sentence.

Examples: “Rajan is intelligent,” “Sita sings,” “I don’t go to school.”

11. What is the linguistic basis of logic?

Ans: Logic is the science of thought expressed through language. The basic linguistic units of logic are propositions.

12. What are the four standard forms of logical propositions?

Ans: A, E, I, and O are the four standard forms of logical propositions.

13. What is the aim of simplifying a sentence into a proposition? Give an example.

Ans: The aim of simplification is to make the meaning of common sentences clear and easily understandable.

Example:

Sentence: “Man is mortal.”

Simplified: “All men are mortal.”

14. What are the four main components of a logical proposition?

Ans: The four main components of a logical proposition are (i) Quantifier, (ii) Subject, (iii) Copula, (iv) Predicate.

15. How can the sentence “All Indians are not Hindus” be expressed propositionally, and what kind is it?

Ans: “Some Indians are not Hindus.” – It is an O-proposition (Particular Negative).