NIOS Class 12 Military History Chapter 13 Indian Army

NIOS Class 12 Military History Chapter 13 Indian Army Solutions English Medium As Per New Syllabus to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse throughout different chapters NIOS Class 12 Military History Chapter 13 Indian Army Notes and select need one. NIOS Class 12 Military History Chapter 13 Indian Army Question Answers Download PDF. NIOS Study Material of Class 12 Military History Notes Paper 375.

NIOS Class 12 Military History Chapter 13 Indian Army

Also, you can read the NIOS book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) Book guidelines. These solutions are part of NIOS All Subject Solutions. Here we have given NIOS Class 12 Military History English Medium Solutions, NIOS Senior Secondary Course Military History Notes in English for All Chapter, You can practice these here.

Indian Army

Chapter: 13

MODULE – IV: ARMED FORCES TODAY

Intext Questions 13.1 

1. Where did Indians attend military course during British rule? 

Ans: Royal Military College, Sandhurst.

2. Name the different phases of restructuring of the armed forces.

Ans: During the British rule, after independence, after 1962 war, and 1975.

Intext Questions 13.2 

1. What are the tasks of Indian Army? 

Ans: The tasks of the army are fighting war to meet external aggression, Internal security management to include internal threats, force projection, Peacekeeping operations and military assistance to friendly foreign countries and render humanitarian assistance, disaster relief and aid to civil authorities.

2. What is a Division in the organizational structure of the Indian Army? 

Ans: Division is a formation, which comes under a Corps. It generally consists of approx. 15000 combat troops and support elements. Divisions can be Infantry divisions, armoured divisions, and artillery divisions’ etc.

3. What are the fighting arms of the Indian Army?

Ans: The fighting arms of the army are Armour, Infantry and Mechanised Infantry.

Terminal Exercises

1. What are the major force structure recommendations of Field Marshal Claude Auchinleck for the armed forces of independent India?

Ans: His recommendations included the formation of two lakhs strong army of 10 divisions, devoted primarily to internal security; 20 squadrons of air force and a navy of 69 capital ships.

2. What were the changes made in the Indian Army after the 1962 India-China War?

Ans: The changes made were: 

(a) The government gave sanction for increasing the number of soldiers from 5,50,000 to 8,25,000. 

(b) Increase the size of the Airforce and the Navy to have 69 ships. 

(c) Create army Divisions capable of fighting in the mountains and also defend our borders in Arunachal Pradesh, Ladakh and Uttarakhand. 

(d) A new weapon in the form of 7.62 mm rifle and Light Machine Gun was introduced for the infantry.

3. List any three of the services of the Indian Army.

Ans: Three services of the Indian Army are:

(i) Army Service Corps.

(ii) Army Medical Corps.

(iii) Army Dental Corps.

4. Identify the various commands of the Indian Army.

Ans: The Commands of Indian Army are:

(i) Northern Command.

(ii) Eastern Command.

(iii) Central Command.

(iv) Western Command.

(v) South West Command.

(vi) Southern Command.

(vii) Army Training Command.

5. Name some missiles used in the army.

Ans: The sources name the following missiles used in the army:

(i) Agni Series-I to V (Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles).

(ii) BrahMos (Cruise Missiles).

(iii) Prithvi I, II and III (Tactical Ballistic Missiles).

(iv) Nag (Anti-tank guided missile).