NIOS Class 12 Military History Chapter 6 Military System of the Mughals Solutions English Medium As Per New Syllabus to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse throughout different chapters NIOS Class 12 Military History Chapter 6 Military System of the Mughals Notes and select need one. NIOS Class 12 Military History Chapter 6 Military System of the Mughals Question Answers Download PDF. NIOS Study Material of Class 12 Military History Notes Paper 375.
NIOS Class 12 Military History Chapter 6 Military System of the Mughals
Also, you can read the NIOS book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) Book guidelines. These solutions are part of NIOS All Subject Solutions. Here we have given NIOS Class 12 Military History English Medium Solutions, NIOS Senior Secondary Course Military History Notes in English for All Chapter, You can practice these here.
Military System of the Mughals
Chapter: 6
| MODULE – II: MILITARY HISTORY OF MEDIEVAL INDIA |
Intext Questions 6.1
1. Who were the Mughal kings after Babur? Name any three kings.
Ans: Humayun, Akbar, Jahangir, Shahjahan and Anuragzeb etc.
2. When was the first battle of Panipat fought?
Ans: April, 1526 A.D.
3. What was the reason for weakening of Aurangzeb’s empire?
Ans: Policy of political and religious intolerance.
Intext Questions 6.2
1. Name the different branches of Mughal military.
Ans: Infantry, Cavalry, Artillery and Elephants.
2. What were the different kinds of artillery used by Mughals called?
Ans: Heavy and light artillery.
3. How did the Mughals organize themselves during invasions?
Ans: Heavy artillery first followed by the infantry called as the advance guards and then logistics units comprising of the camels bearing the imperial treasure. The treasure was succeeded by the hunting establishment, which was followed immediately by the imperial kitchen. The entire army came after the baggage.
4. List some of the weapons used by the Mughals.
Ans: Swords, battle-axes, spears, daggers and maces.
| Terminal Exercises |
1. Who were the prominent rulers under Mughal dynasty?
Ans: The Mughal Empire in India was founded by Babur. After Babur’s rule his son, Humayun took over power and assumed the throne in 1530. The other prominent ruler that the Mughal dynasty saw was Humayun’s son Akbar. Akbar’s son Jahangir inherited his father’s administrative system. His rule passed on to his son Shah Jahan who took over power in 1628. Later in 1658, Aurangzeb took over power as the sixth Mughal emperor. The last emperor was, “Kaiser-i-Hind” Bahadur Shah II.
2. How was the Mughal military system organized?
Ans: The Mughal Army consisted of cavalry, infantry, and artillery. Besides, elephants were also used. The Mughal military had an elaborate system of arrangement to take care of invasions. A person called Mir Tuzak (literally, Lords of Arrangement) had the responsibility to identify the route, decide on the marches and proceed ahead, select a place for encampment and lay out the site of the various camps and the lines of shops. When carrying out these duties, the first Mir Tuzak was more commonly known as Mir Manzil, Lord of the Stages.
During the march, the heavy artillery went first, followed by the units of the infantry called the advance guards. The baggage followed the combat unit. In the baggage first came the camels carrying the imperial treasure. Immediately behind these came the imperial kitchen. The army came after the baggage.
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