Class 4 English Chapter 1 Oh look at the Moon

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OH, LOOK AT THE MOON (ওহ্, জোনবাইলৈ চোৱা)

Chapter – 1

ইংৰাজী

ENGLISH

Look at the picture and say what time it is. Name the things that you can see in the picture. (লুক্ এট্‌ দা পিকচাৰ এন্ড চে হোৱাট্ টাইম্‌ ইট ইজ। নেম দা ঠিংচ দেট ইউ কেন চি ইন দা পিকচাৰ।) – ছবিখনলৈ চোৱা আৰু কোৱা এইখন কোন সময়ব ছবি ? ছবিত দেখা বস্তুবোৰৰ নাম লিখা।

Ans : It is night time.

In the picture I can see a bright moon in the sky, with many bright stars. There is a big tree. An owl is sitting on its branch. There is also a street light also.

Let’s recite the poem ‘Oh, Look at the Moon’ 

Para – 1 (পেৰা – ১) – অনুচ্ছেদ – ১ : 

Word Notes (শব্দার্থ) : shining (চাইনিঙ) – উজ্জ্ব । up (আপ) ওপৰত। mother (মাদাৰ) – আই ‘ মা। look (লুক) – চোৱা। looks – (লুকছ) – চাই থকা। like (লাইক) – দৰে। lamp (লেম্প) – বান্তি। air (এয়াৰ) – বায়ু । 

উচ্চাৰণ আৰু অসমীয়া ভাঙনি :

Oh. Look at the Moon 

She is shining up there

Oh. Mother, she looks

Like a lamp in the air. 

Para – 2 (পেৰা-২) – অনুচ্ছেদ – ২ :

Word Notes (শব্দার্থ) : last (লাষ্ট) – শেষ । week (উইক) সপ্তাহ। small (স্মল) – সৰু smaller (স্মলাৰ) – অপেক্ষাই সৰু। shaped চেপ্দ) – আকাৰ আকৃতি। bow (ব’) – ধনু। now (নাও) – এতিয়া। grown (গ্ৰ’ণ) – বাঢ়ি অহা/ডাঙৰ হোৱা। bigger (বিগাৰ) – অপেক্ষাই ডাঙৰ।

উচ্চাৰণ আৰু অসমীয়া ভাঙনি :

Last week she was smaller

And shaped like a bow 

But now she’s grown bigger 

And shaped like an ‘O’ .

ACTIVITIES 

1. Let’s find out how much we have understood.

(a) What is the name of the poem ?

Ans : The name of the poem is ‘Oh, Look at the Moon 

(b) What looks like a lamp in the air ?

Ans : The Moon looks like a lamp in the air.

(c) What does the moon look like when she is smaller ?

Ans: The moon looks like a bow when she is smaller.

(d) What does the moon look like when she grows bigger ?

Ans: The moon looks like an ‘O’ when she grows bigger.

2. Let’s play with rhyming words. 

(1) We know rhyming words, don’t we ?

(2) Yes, mother.

(3) Let’s play. I’ll say some words.

Read the poem and say one rhyming word for each one. 

 (4) OK, mother.

(5)

took 
noon 
hair 
father 
books 
ramp 
cow 
taller 

 Ans: 

Word Rhyming word
took look
noon moon
hair air 
father mother 
books cooks 
ramp lamp  
cow now
taller smaller 

3. Write the opposites of the underlined words

Oh, look at the moon 

She is shining up there

Ans: 

WordOpposite word
she he 
up down 

4. Read aloud the following pairs of words.

Before – afterday – nightbeautiful – ugly
outside – insidefar – nearpick – throw

5. Think and say who I am 

(a) I live in the sky.

Sometimes I’m small and 

Sometimes I’m big. 

I glow at night . 

Who am I ?

Ans : I am the moon.

(b) I live in the sky.

I twinkle at night.

I’m not the moon.

Who am I ?

Ans: I am a star

(c) I’m hot 

I’m bright 

I’m big 

I give light 

Who am I ? 

 Ans. I am a sun.

6. Read this paragraph written by Pooja. It describes what she saw one evening.

Word Notes :

one (ওৱান) – এটা। evening (ইভিনিঙ) – সন্ধিয়া। was looking (ওৱাজ লুকিঙ) – দেখিছিলো। sky (স্কাই) – আকাশ। was shining (ওৱাজ চাইনিঙ) – জিলিকিছিল। brightly (ব্রাইটলি) – উজ্জলভাৱে। looked (লুকদ) – দেখিছিল। bright (ব্রাইট) – উজ্জল। lamp (লেপ) – বন্তি। stars (ষ্টাৰচ্) – তৰাবোৰ। suddenly (চাদেলী) – হঠাৎ। shooting star (চুটিঙ ষ্টাৰ) – উল্কা। flashed by (ফ্লেচ্দ বাই) – জ্বলি উঠা।

One evening I was looking at the sky. 

It was seven o’clock in the evening. 

The moon was shining brightly . 

It looked like a bright lamp in the sky.

I saw some stars too.

Suddenly a shooting star flashed by.

Now, look at the pictures below and write a few sentences on each of them

Picture – 1Picture -2
It is a very pleasant and bright sunny day. The birds were flying in the sky, there was a helicopter in the sky. The clouds and the rainbow make the sky more pleasant and joyful to see.It is a beautiful night time. The sky is full of bright stars, the moon’s brightness making the sky more beautiful.

7. Read this story: 

The Wolf and the Lamb

Para –1 (পেৰা-১) – অনুচ্ছেদ – ১ :

Word Notes ( শব্দার্থ) : once upon a time (ওৱানচ আপ’ন এ টাইম) – এসময়ত। lived (লিভদ) –বাস কৰিছিল। wolf (ওলফ্) – কুকুৰ নেচীয়া বাঘ।thick (ঠিক) – ঘন। forest ( ফৰেষ্ট) জংঘল। near (নিয়েৰ) – কাষত। stream (ষ্ট্ৰীম) – সৰু নদী, নিজৰা। sheep (শ্বিপ) – ভেড়া। goats (গোটচ্) –ছাগলীবোৰ। cows (কাউজ) – গৰুৰোৰ। village (ভিলেজ) – গাওঁ। nearby (নিয়েৰ বাই) – ওচৰৰ, নিকটবর্তী। came (কেম) – আহিছিল। drink (ড্ৰিংক) – পান কৰা। to drink (টু ড্ৰিংক) – পান কৰোতে।

Once upon a time, there lived a wolf in a thick forest near a stream. Sheep, goats and cows from a village nearby came to the stream to drink water.

Para  –  2 (পেৰা-২) – অনুচ্ছেদ  –  ২ :

Word Notes (শব্দার্থ) : lazy ( লেজী) – এলেহুৱা। cunning (কানিং) – চতুৰ। hot day (হট দে) – গৰমৰ দিনে। thirsty (থাবটি) – তৃষ্ণাতুৰ। looked down (লুদ ডাউন)-তললৈ চালে। lamb ( লেম্ব) – ভেড়া পোৱালী। happy (হেপী) – সুখী, আনন্দিত। wanted (ওৱান্টেদ) – বিচাৰিছিল।

The wolf was a lazy and cunning animal. One hot day he was thirsty and so he came to the stream to drink water. He looked down and saw a lamb drinking water from the stream. He was happy and wanted to eat the lamb. 

Para – 3 (পেৰা – ৩)—অনুচ্ছেদ – ৩ : 

Word Notes (শব্দার্থ) : wicked (উইকেদ) – দুষ্ট। idea (আইদিয়া) – বুদ্ধি/ধাৰণা। came (কেম) –আহিছিল। mind ( মাইল্ড) – মন । tried (ট্রায়েদ) – চেষ্টা কৰিছিল। make (মেক) –সজা/কৰা। lamb (লেম্ব) – ভেড়াপোৱালী। frightened (ফ্লাইতেন্দ) – ভয় খাইছিল। shouted (চাউতেদ) – চিঞৰি উঠিছিল। foolish (ফুলিচ) – মূর্খ। dirty (দার্টী) – লেতেৰা । without (উইদাউত) – অবিহনে। looked up (লুক্ আপ) – ওপৰৰ ফালে চালে। saw (চ’) – দেখিছিল। brave (ব্রেভ) – সাহসী। replied (ৰিপ্লাইদ) –উত্তৰ দিছিল। politely (প’লাইতলী) – নম্ৰভাৱে/শান্তভাৱে। sir (চাৰ) – মহাশয়। wrong (ৰং) – ভুল। flowing (ফ্ল’ইঙ) – প্রবাহিত। stand (ষ্টেল্ড) – ঠিয় হৈ থকা। find (ফাইন্ড) – বিচৰা। give up (গিভ আপ) – এৰি দিয়া। ago (এগ) – আগতে । stupid (স্টুপিদ) – গাধ/মূর্খ। have to say (হ্যাভ টু চে) –কবই লাগিব। sorry ( চৰী) – দুঃখিত।

A wicked idea came to his mind. He tried to make the lamb frightened. He shouted at the lamb, You foolish lamb, why are you making the water dirty ? Can’t you drink without your legs in the water ?” The lamb looked up and saw the wolf . But he was not frightened. He was a brave lamb . He replied politely, “But Sir, you are wrong. The water is flowing from where you are standing to where I am standing.  How can I make your water dirty ? The wolf did not find an answer. But he did not give up. He said, “Six months ago you called me stupid now you have to say sorry. 

Para – 4 ( পেৰা –৪ ) – অনুচ্ছেদ – ৪

Word Notes ( শব্দার্থ) : again (এগেইন) – পুনৰ। only (অ’নলী) – মাথোন। old (ওল্ড) – পুৰণি। went away (ওৱেন্ট এওয়ে) – গুচি গৈছিল। sadly (চেদলি) – দুখ মনেৰে।

উচ্চাৰণ আৰু অসমীয়া ভাঙনি :

The lamb replied politely again, But Si, I’m only three months old.The wolf had no answer and went away sadly. 

Now, read the story again. There are some describing words in the story. Work in pairs. Underline the words and write them on the board. Here are two describing words:

thick lazy 

Ans : 

cunning thirsty 

happy              wicked 

foolish              dirty

 brave               stupid

8. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.

at            to  in           up

Ans: (a) The wolf lived in a thick forest. 

(b) The wolf came to the stream to drink water.

(c) The wolf shouted at the lamb . 

(d) The lamb looked up and saw the wolf. 

9. Look at the picture and read the sentences in the bubbles aloud:

Ans: (a) I’m going to frighten the lamb. 

(b) The wolf is trying to frighten me.

10. Say as fast as you can.

(a) wash (ওৱাচ) – ধোৱা। water (ওৱাটাৰ) – পানী। wolf (ওলফ) – কুকুৰনেচীয়া। well (ওৱেল) –কুঁৱা। went (ওৱেন্ট) – গৈছিল।

(b) The wicked wolf went to the well and washed his face with water .

(c) A little lamb lay lazily on her mother’s lap.

(d) The little lamb looked at his lovely legs .

11. Look at the pictures and read. 

  Small   smaller              smallest.

(i) I’ m a strong man.

(ii) I’m stronger than you.

(iii) I’m the strongest of all.

long longerlongest
richricherrichest
shortshortershortest
weakweakerweakest
heavyheavierheaviest
fatfatterfattest
happyhappierhappiest
widewiderwidest

12. Fill in the boxes with appropriate words.

Ans:

longlongerlongest
hothotterhottest
happyhappierhappiest
bigbiggerbiggest
shortshortershortest
bravebraverbravest
wisewiserwisest

13. (a) Let’s read a few words with silent letters.

(1) Do you know some letters are silent in some words ?

(2) That’s amazing ! 

(3) Let’s read some of these words without saying the underlined letter. 

lamb.

tomb .

plumber .

bomb .

comb.

crumb .

13. (b) Tick the word you hear

(i) lamp.

    lamb .

(ii) dump.

     dumb.

14. Read the words on the whiteboard.

moon           bone lamb            wolf  forest           night sheep          village polite           smaller 

Now, write them down in alphabetical order.

Ans:

boneforestlambmoonnight
politesheepsmallervillagewolf

15. Look at the pictures and read the sentences.

Juri is three feet tall.

Mili is three feet and six inches tall. 

Rini is four feet tall. 

Now, fill in the blanks choosing the correct word from the help box.

taller tall   tallest

Ans: Juri is a tall girl.

Mili is_taller than Juri.

Rini is the tallest of the three .

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