Class 12 History Important Chapter 12 Framing of the Constitution The Beginning of a New Era

Class 12 History Important Chapter 12 Framing of the Constitution The Beginning of a New Era Solutions English Medium As Per The New Syllabus to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse through different chapters ASSEB Class 12 Elective History Important Solutions in English and select need one. AHSEC Class 12 Elective History Additional Notes Download PDF. HS 2nd Year History Additional Solutions.

Class 12 History Important Chapter 12 Framing of the Constitution The Beginning of a New Era

Also, you can read the NCERT book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Book guidelines. ASSEB Class 12 History Additional Question Answer are part of All Subject Solutions. Here we have given HS 2nd Year History Important Solutions English Medium for All Chapters, You can practice these here.

Framing of the Constitution The Beginning of a New Era

Chapter: 12

Themes in Indian History Part – III

IMPORTANT QUESTION AND ANSWER

Short Type Question and Answer:

1. Who chaired the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly?

Ans: B. R. Ambedkar.

2. What was the main aim of Nehru’s Objectives Resolution?

Ans: To define India as an independent sovereign republic guaranteeing justice, equality and freedom, with safeguards for minorities and backward classes.

3. Why was the demand for separate electorates finally dropped?

Ans: Because it was seen as divisive, perpetuating communal mistrust and hindering national unity.

4. Which two languages did Gandhi want to fuse into Hindustani?

Ans: Hindi and Urdu, enriched by regional and foreign words.

5. What extraordinary power does Article 356 grant the Centre?

Ans: To dismiss a state government and assume direct control (President’s Rule).

6. Which member argued that tribals needed reserved seats to overcome long-standing exploitation?

Ans: Jaipal Singh.

7. What made India’s franchise unlike earlier democracies?

Ans: It granted the vote to every adult, regardless of property, education or gender.

8. How did the Constitution address the practice of untouchability?

Ans: It abolished untouchability and opened Hindu temples to all castes.

9. Why were Union, State and Concurrent lists created?

Ans: To allocate subjects exclusively to the Centre, to the states, or to be managed jointly, ensuring clear division of powers.

10. How did public opinion influence the Assembly’s debates?

Ans: Proposals were reported in the press and citizens’ submissions shaped committee discussions and consensus.

Fill in the blank:

1. The Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly was chaired by ________.

Ans: B. R. Ambedkar.

2. Gandhi proposed that the national language Hindustani should be a fusion of ________ and ________.

Ans: Hindi and Urdu.

3. Article ________ allows the Centre to dismiss a state government and impose President’s Rule.

Ans: 356.

4. India’s Constitution granted adult suffrage to all persons above the age of ________ years.

Ans: Twenty-one.

5. To avoid communal division, the Constituent Assembly dropped the demand for ________ electorates.

Ans: Separate.