Class 12 Political Science Important Chapter 7 Globalisation

Class 12 Political Science Important Chapter 7 Globalisation Solutions English Medium As Per AHSEC New Syllabus to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse through different chapters ASSEB Class 12 Political Science Additional Solutions in English and select need one. AHSEC Class 12 Political Science Additional Solutions Download PDF. HS 2nd Year Political Science Important Solutions.

Class 12 Political Science Important Chapter 7 Globalisation

Also, you can read the NCERT book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Book guidelines. ASSEB Class 12 Political Science Additional Question Answer are part of All Subject Solutions. Here we have given HS 2nd Political Science Important Solutions English Medium for All Chapters, You can practice these here.

Globalisation

Chapter: 7

PART – A: CONTEMPORARY WORLD POLITICS

IMPORTANT QUESTION AND ANSWER

Answer the Following Question:

1. What does globalisation fundamentally deal with?

Ans: Flows of ideas, capital, commodities, and people.

2. Which sector is Janardhan from the example associated with?

Ans: Globalisation of services.

3. Which year did India initiate economic reforms?

Ans: 1991.

4. What is cultural heterogenisation?

Ans: Emergence of diverse cultural forms due to interaction of local and global cultures.

5. What has been a major concern of anti-globalisation movements?

Ans: Loss of sovereignty and local jobs.

6. Give one example of cultural resistance to globalisation in India.

Ans: Protests against Valentine’s Day celebrations.

7. What are the main features of globalisation?

Ans: Globalisation is characterised by:

(i) Increased interconnectedness among countries.

(ii) Flow of ideas, capital, commodities, and people across borders.

(iii) Economic, political, and cultural dimensions.

(iv) Uneven impact on societies and individuals.

8. How has technology contributed to the process of globalisation?

Ans: Technology has enabled faster communication and transport.

(i) Inventions like the internet, telegraph, and microchip have made global interactions easier.

(ii) Movement of goods, services, capital, and people has become quicker and cheaper.

(iii) It helps states and individuals to be part of the global network more efficiently.

9. Explain the cultural consequences of globalisation.

Ans: (i) Globalisation promotes the spread of Western culture, causing fears of cultural homogenisation.

(ii) It affects food, fashion, language, and lifestyle.

(iii) However, it also leads to cultural heterogenisation, where global and local cultures mix to form unique combinations.

(iv) It can expand cultural choices and create hybrid cultural expressions.

10. What are the political consequences of globalisation?

Ans: (i) Globalisation challenges state sovereignty and reduces welfare responsibilities.

(ii) Multinational companies influence state decision-making.

(iii) However, states continue to play key roles in law and order and security.

(iv) Technology has enhanced state capacity to monitor and control populations.

11. What is the significance of anti-globalisation movements?

Ans: (i) They express concerns over inequality, loss of cultural identity, and economic injustice.

(ii) Movements include trade unions, farmers, youth, and civil rights activists.

(iii) They oppose forced liberalisation and domination by multinational corporations.

(iv) Forums like the World Social Forum provide a global platform for such resistance.

12. What is meant by cultural homogenisation?

Ans: Cultural homogenisation refers to the process by which local cultures are replaced or overshadowed by a dominant global culture—often Western, especially American culture. Examples include global popularity of products like burgers, jeans, and Hollywood movies. Critics fear this may destroy unique cultural identities.