NCERT Class 10 Health and Physical Education Important Chapter 11 Healthy Community Living Solutions English Medium As Per New Syllabus. to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse through different chapters NCERT Class 10 Health and Physical Education Important Chapter 11 Healthy Community Living and select need one. NCERT Class 10 Safety Measures for Healthy Living Question Answers Download PDF. CBSE Class 10 Health and Physical Education Important Solutions.
NCERT Class 10 Health and Physical Education Important Chapter 11 Healthy Community Living
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Healthy Community Living
Chapter: 11
| IMPORTANT QUESTION ANSWER |
Short Questions and Answers
1. What is a strong indicator of the health of community members?
Ans: The quality of life in any community is a strong indicator of the health of its members.
2. Where is Mawlynnong Village located and what is it famous for?
Ans: Mawlynnong Village is located in the East Khasi Hills District of Meghalaya and was declared as Asia’s cleanest village in 2003 by Discover India Magazine.
3. How is organic waste managed by the residents of Mawlynnong village?
Ans: All the waste from bamboo dustbins is collected and kept in a pit, which the villagers use as manure for agriculture.
4. What increases the risk of airborne diseases in overcrowded places?
Ans: Lack of adequate space, poor ventilation in rooms, and toxic fumes in the air increase the risk of airborne diseases.
5. Name some diseases that are caused by stagnant water and open drains.
Ans: Stagnant water and open drains breed mosquitoes, which are the carriers of diseases such as malaria, dengue, and chikungunya.
6. What are the primary causes of water-borne diseases like cholera and jaundice?
Ans: Water-borne diseases such as cholera, jaundice, diarrhea, and gastroenteritis are resulted due to water pollution.
7. What is the main vision of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan?
Ans: It envisions a clean and hygienic India, which can happen only if members of every community cooperate and accept individual and collective responsibility for cleanliness.
8. What is meant by social distancing in the context of Coronavirus?
Ans: Social distancing means deliberately increasing the physical space between people and staying at least one meter away from other persons to decrease the chances of catching the virus.
9. Name three core values required for healthy and cooperative living in a community.
Ans: Members of a community need to develop values of co-operation, kindness, respect, gratitude, joy, peace, and selflessness.
10. What does the term “camping” mean?
Ans: Camping is an outdoor activity where familiar surroundings are left behind to spend a night or several nights at an outdoor site.
11. List some basic equipment required for a camping trip.
Ans: The basic camping equipment includes tents, cooking utensils, sleeping bags, first aid kits, ropes, and insect repellents.
12. What are the two main features that all camping activities revolve around?
Ans: Irrespective of the location, the essence of all camping activities revolves around bonding with nature and understanding the importance of living in a community.
13. Name any four adventure sports that can be practiced during camping.
Ans: Trekking, river rafting, mountaineering, and rock climbing are some adventure sports that can be engaged in during camping.
14. How do adventure sports benefit individuals?
Ans: Adventure sport help to develop courage, self-confidence, leadership qualities, enhance concentration powers, and serve as a great form of physical exercise.
15. What is the main purpose of gathering around a campfire during a trip?
Ans: Campfires give a great opportunity for social bonding and enable students to learn about different cultures through storytelling, songs, dances, skits, and games.
Long Questions and Answers
1. Describe the cleanliness practices and lifestyle of Mawlynnong Village.
Ans: Mawlynnong Village in Meghalaya was declared Asia’s cleanest village in 2003. Cleanliness here is a collective effort ingrained in the people since their childhood. The villagers voluntarily sweep the roads, clean the drains, and use bamboo dustbins placed throughout the village. They collect all the waste in a pit to use as manure for agriculture. By planting trees and beautifully decorating their houses with flowers, they maintain nature’s balance, making it a healthy community and a popular tourist spot.
2. What are the most important features of a healthy community living?
Ans: The most important features of healthy community living include regular access to basic amenities like safe drinking water, sanitation, hospitals, transportation, and education. Secondly, maintaining cleanliness is crucial; avoiding overcrowded spaces, stagnant water, and open garbage dumps prevents airborne and water-borne diseases like malaria and cholera. Finally, community members must take collective responsibility and develop values like cooperation, mutual respect, and kindness to improve local resources together.
3. What is the vision of the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, and what values must community members develop to work collectively?
Ans: The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Campaign) envisions a clean and hygienic India, a vision originally seen by Mahatma Gandhi. To achieve this, members of every community must cooperate and accept individual and collective responsibility for keeping themselves and their surroundings clean. In order to work collectively, people need to develop positive values like co-operation, kindness, respect, gratitude, joy, peace, and selflessness. Ultimately, a healthy community depends on this cooperative action and nurturing social relationships, rather than just having a high income.
4. Explain the concept of stigma during an epidemic and state the reasons behind the COVID-19 stigma.
Ans: During an epidemic, stigma occurs when individuals feel stressed due to the fear of falling ill, losing their livelihoods, or being socially excluded and blamed for spreading the disease.
The high level of stigma associated with COVID-19 is based on three main factors:
(i) It is a completely new disease, and many things about it are still being discovered.
(ii) When something is unknown, people naturally become worried, which quickly leads to fear.
(iii) Rumors and fake news provide wrong information, which spreads fear and panic among the public.
5. Explain the importance of camping in the overall development of students.
Ans: Camping gives students a joyful break from the classroom, allowing them to learn directly from nature in an adventurous way. By living with peers from diverse backgrounds and doing daily tasks like cooking and cleaning, students learn teamwork, self-reliance, and organizational skills. Participating in adventure sports (like rock climbing and trekking) develops courage, leadership qualities, and self-confidence. Furthermore, activities like campfires and nature walks encourage social bonding, cultural learning, and a deep appreciation for the environment.
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