Class 12 Logic and Philosophy Important Chapter 1 Nature of Inductive Enquiry, Various kinds of Induction

Class 12 Logic and Philosophy Important Chapter 1 Nature of Inductive Enquiry, Various kinds of Induction Solutions English Medium As Per The New Syllabus to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse through different chapters ASSEB Class 12 Logic and Philosophy Important Solutions in English and select need one. AHSEC Class 12 Logic and Philosophy Additional Notes Download PDF. HS 2nd Year Logic and Philosophy Additional Solutions.

Class 12 Logic and Philosophy Important Chapter 1 Nature of Inductive Enquiry, Various kinds of Induction

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Nature of Inductive Enquiry, Various kinds of Induction

Chapter: 1

IMPORTANT QUESTION AND ANSWER

Answer the Following Question:

1. What is the main subject matter of Logic?

Ans: Reasoning.

2. What is formal truth?

Ans: Truth based on the form of reasoning, without considering factual correctness.

3 What type of reasoning does inductive logic deal with?

Ans: Inductive reasoning.

4. What is an argument in logic?

Ans: A set of premises leading to a conclusion.

5. What is the difference between deduction and induction?

Ans: Deduction moves from general to particular, induction from particular to general.

6. What does scientific induction establish?

Ans: A general real proposition.

7. What is meant by ‘Inductive Leap’?

Ans: Jump from known to unknown, from particular to general.

8. What is the Law of Uniformity of Nature?

Ans: Nature behaves similarly under similar conditions.

9. Define analogy.

Ans: Reasoning based on resemblance in certain properties between two things.

10. What is the conclusion of unscientific induction?

Ans: Probable.

11. What are the two kinds of analogy?

Ans: Good analogy and bad analogy.

12. What is the other name of unscientific induction?

Ans: Induction per simple enumeration.

Fill in the Blanks:

1. Deductive logic deals with __________ truth.

Ans: Formal.

2. Inductive inference proceeds from __________ to general.

Ans: Particular.

3. Scientific induction depends on the Law of Causation and the Law of __________.

Ans: Uniformity of Nature.

4. Analogy proceeds from particular to __________.

Ans: Particular.

5. Unscientific induction is based on mere __________ experience.

Ans: Uncontradicted.