Class 12 Geography Important Chapter 25 Population of Assam

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Class 12 Geography Important Chapter 25 Population of Assam

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Population of Assam

Chapter: 25

Group Eleven: Population Geography of Assam

IMPORTANT QUESTION AND ANSWER

Short Answer Questions:

1. By how many times did Assam’s population increase in the twentieth century?

Ans: Assam’s population increased 8.1 times in the twentieth century.

2. What percentage of Assam’s total working population is employed in the primary sector?

Ans: 52.36% of the total working population is employed in the primary sector.

3. According to the 2001 Census, what was Assam’s total population?

Ans: According to the 2001 Census, Assam’s total population was 31,169,272 (31 million).

4. What are the two main reasons for Assam’s population growth?

Ans: The two main reasons are natural increase (decline in death rate) and immigration from outside.

5. What is the ratio of rural to urban residents in Assam?

Ans: 86% live in rural areas and 13% in urban areas.

6. What are the major population groups of Assam?

Ans: Austric, Mongoloid, Aryan, and Dravidian.

7. How did the tea-labourer community form in Assam?

Ans: During British rule, many uneducated labourers from various regions of the Peninsular Plateau came to work in tea gardens and settled permanently, forming the tea-labourer community.

8. Where was the main habitat of the Bodo people?

Ans: Kokrajhar, Chirang, Baksa, and Udalguri districts.

9. Where is the main habitat of the Mising people?

Ans: Dhemaji district, and also Sivasagar, Jorhat, Golaghat, and Lakhimpur districts.

10. What was Assam’s overall literacy rate in 2011?

Ans: 73.18%.

11. What was Assam’s male literacy rate in 2011?

Ans: 78.81%.

12. What was Assam’s female literacy rate in 2011?

Ans: 67.27%.

13. What was the literacy growth rate in Assam during 2001–2011?

Ans: 15.07%.

14. Which district has the highest literacy rate in Assam?

Ans: Kamrup Metropolitan (88.66%).

15. How many people in Assam were identified as main workers in 2001?

Ans: 1,538,591 people were identified as main workers.