Class 12 English Chapter 5 Indigo Important Solutions As Per New Syllabus to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse through different chapters Class 12 English Chapter 5 Indigo Important Question Answer and select need one. Class 12 English Chapter 5 Indigo Important Notes Download PDF. Class 12 English Important Question Answer.
Class 12 English Chapter 5 Indigo Important Solutions
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Indigo
Chapter: 5
| PROSE |
| ADDITIONAL QUESTION AND ANSWER |
Short Type Question and Answer:
1. Why did Rajkumar Shukla want Gandhi to visit Champaran?
Ans: Rajkumar Shukla wanted Gandhi to visit Champaran to help the sharecroppers who were being exploited by the British landlords, particularly in the indigo farming system.
2. Why was Rajkumar Shukla described as ‘resolute’?
Ans: Rajkumar Shukla was described as resolute because, despite being illiterate and poor, he was determined to get Gandhi’s help for the peasants and did not give up until Gandhi agreed to visit Champaran.
3. Why did the servants of Rajendra Prasad treat Gandhi like a peasant?
Ans: The servants of Rajendra Prasad treated Gandhi like a peasant because they did not recognize him and assumed he was just another poor man, as he was dressed in simple, worn clothes.
4. What was Gandhi’s main objective in Champaran?
Ans: Gandhi’s main objective in Champaran was to investigate and resolve the exploitation of the peasants, who were forced by landlords to grow indigo and surrender their crops as rent.
5. Why did Gandhi not leave Champaran when ordered by the authorities?
Ans: Gandhi did not leave Champaran when ordered by the authorities because he believed in disobeying the unjust orders of the British, asserting that he had a higher moral duty to fight for the rights of the peasants.
6. What did Gandhi believe was the real relief for the peasants?
Ans: Gandhi believed that the real relief for the peasants was to free them from fear, rather than taking their cases to the courts, which were ineffective in providing justice.
7. What was the government’s response to Gandhi’s actions in Champaran?
Ans: The government initially tried to intimidate Gandhi, but when the peasants rallied around him, they were forced to drop the case and appoint a commission of inquiry into the grievances of the peasants.
8. What was Gandhi’s stance on the lawyers who represented the peasants?
Ans: Gandhi criticized the lawyers for charging high fees from the peasants and suggested that they should stop going to court because it was not benefiting the peasants.
9. Why did Gandhi agree to a 25% refund for the peasants instead of demanding full compensation?
Ans: Gandhi agreed to a 25% refund for the peasants to break the deadlock and to avoid further conflict. His goal was not just the monetary compensation but also to diminish the power and prestige of the landlords.
10. How did Gandhi demonstrate self-reliance in the Champaran movement?
Ans: Gandhi demonstrated self-reliance by refusing the help of Charles Freer Andrews, an English pacifist, showing that the cause was just and the Indian people should rely on themselves to achieve justice and independence.
Fill in the Blanks:
1. Rajkumar Shukla was a __________ from Champaran who sought Gandhi’s help.
Ans: Peasant.
2. Gandhi was not allowed to draw water from the well because the servants feared __________.
Ans: Pollution.
3. The peasants had to surrender __________ of their indigo crop as rent to the landlords.
Ans: 15%
4. Gandhi’s strategy was not to seek help from __________ but to rely on the peasants’ own efforts.
Ans: Englishmen.
5. The landlords agreed to refund the __________ to the peasants after Gandhi’s intervention.
Ans: 25%.
True/False:
1. Rajkumar Shukla was educated and influential in his district.
Ans: False.
2. Gandhi’s visit to Champaran was initially a brief stop, lasting only a few days.
Ans: False.
3. The peasants were required to plant indigo on all their land and surrender it to the landlords as rent.
Ans: True.
Hi! my Name is Parimal Roy. I have completed my Bachelor’s degree in Philosophy (B.A.) from Silapathar General College. Currently, I am working as an HR Manager at Dev Library. It is a website that provides study materials for students from Class 3 to 12, including SCERT and NCERT notes. It also offers resources for BA, B.Com, B.Sc, and Computer Science, along with postgraduate notes. Besides study materials, the website has novels, eBooks, health and finance articles, biographies, quotes, and more.
