Class 11 Geography Important Chapter 18 Atmospheric Precipitation

Class 11 Geography Important Chapter 18 Atmospheric Precipitation Solutions English Medium As Per AHSEC New Syllabus to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse through different chapters ASSEB Class 11 Geography Important Solutions and select need one. AHSEC Class 11 Elective Geography Additional Notes English Medium Download PDF. HS 1st Year Finance Important Solutions in English.

Class 11 Geography Important Chapter 18 Atmospheric Precipitation

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Also, you can read the NCERT book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Book guidelines. ASSEB Class 11 Elective Geography Additional Question Answer are part of All Subject Solutions. Here we have given HS 1st Year Elective Geography Important Notes in English for All Chapters, You can practice these here.

Chapter: 18

FOURTH UNIT: ATMOSPHERE, WEATHER AND CLIMATE
IMPORTANT QUESTION AND ANSWER

Answer The Following Questions:

1. What does the presence of water vapor create in the atmosphere?

Ans: The presence of water vapor creates humidity in the atmosphere.

2. At what height from the Earth’s surface are cirrus clouds formed?

Ans: Cirrus clouds are formed at a height of 8,000–12,000 meters from the Earth’s surface.

3. Into how many types is rainfall classified according to its origin?

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Ans: According to its origin, rainfall is classified into three types.

4. What is another name for cloud?

Ans: Another name for cloud is “megh.”

5. What are the three types of rainfall according to their origin?

Ans: The three types of rainfall according to their origin are: 

(i) Convectional rainfall.

(ii) Orographic rainfall.

(iii) Cyclonic rainfall.

6. What is the water cycle?

Ans: The process by which water from the Earth’s surface rises as water vapor, moves through various layers of the atmosphere, and returns to the surface as precipitation is called the water cycle.

7. What percentage of total rainfall on Earth falls over the ocean surface and what percentage over the land surface?

Ans: About 77.8% of total rainfall occurs over the ocean surface, and the remaining 22.2% over the land surface.

8. What is the usual annual rainfall in the coastal regions and plains including interior parts of the continents?

Ans: The usual annual rainfall in such regions is about 100–200 centimeters.

9. What is another name for storm clouds?

Ans: Another name for storm clouds is rain-bearing clouds.

10. Into how many types are clouds divided?

Ans: Clouds are divided into four types.

Long Question & Answer:

1. Describe the four types of clouds.

Ans: The four types of clouds are:

(i) Cirrus Clouds: Formed at a height of 8,000–12,000 meters above the Earth’s surface. They are white in color, soft, and appear like cotton or wool tufts. They consist of tiny ice crystals and are seen in fair weather.

(ii) Cumulus Clouds: These are dark or gray clouds found at heights of 4,000–7,000 meters. They appear dome-shaped and are formed due to the upward movement of warm and moist air. Their base looks very broad.

(iii) Stratus Clouds: These cover a large part of the sky in layers. They form at about 1,000 meters above the surface when temperature decreases or when moisture increases in the air. They appear in layers at different heights depending on temperature.

(iv) Nimbus or Rain-bearing Clouds: These are dark gray or black clouds that extend vertically from near the Earth’s surface up to about 12,000 meters (in case of cumulonimbus clouds). They are very dense and block sunlight, causing heavy rain.

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