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Class 11 Education MCQ Chapter 2 Stages of Human Development
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Stages of Human Development
Chapter: 2
| MCQ |
1. Development has how many elements:
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 4
(d) 3
Ans: (c) 4
2. During which stage of human development do rapid physical and mental changes typically occur, leading to sexual maturity?
(a) Infancy.
(b) Adolescence.
(c) Early adulthood.
(d) Middle adulthood.
Ans: (b) Adolescence.
3. Which stage of Erikson’s psychosocial theory is characterized by developing a sense of trust versus mistrust?
(a) Toddlerhood.
(b) Infancy.
(c) Adolescence.
(d) Late adulthood.
Ans: (b) Infancy.
4. In Kohlberg’s stages of moral development, the focus shifts from self-interest to maintaining social order in which stage?
(a) Preconventional stage.
(b) Conventional stage.
(c) Postconventional stage.
(d) None of the above.
Ans: (b) Conventional stage.
5. According to Erikson’s psychosocial theory, the stage of “Industry vs. Inferiority” occurs during which age range?
(a) 3-6 years.
(b) 6-12 years.
(c) 12-18 years.
(d) 18-30 years.
Ans: (b) 6-12 years.
6. During which stage of human development do individuals typically establish intimate relationships and begin to build their own families?
(a) Adolescence.
(b) Early adulthood.
(c) Middle adulthood.
(d) Late adulthood.
Ans: (b) Early adulthood.
7. According to Piaget’s cognitive development theory, which stage is characterized by the ability to think logically and solve problems systematically?
(a) Sensorimotor stage.
(b) Preoperational stage.
(c) Concrete operational stage.
(d) Formal operational stage.
Ans: (d) Formal operational stage.
8. The stage of “Intimacy vs. Isolation” is a key concept in which psychological theory of human development?
(a) Erikson’s psychosocial theory.
(b) Freud’s psychosexual theory.
(c) Kohlberg’s moral development theory.
(d) Piaget’s cognitive development theory.
Ans: (a) Erikson’s psychosocial theory.
9. According to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, which needs are at the base of the pyramid and must be satisfied first?
(a) Esteem needs.
(b) Self-actualization needs.
(c) Physiological needs.
(d) Belongingness and love needs.
Ans: (c) Physiological needs.
10. Which stage of human development is characterized by rapid physical growth and significant cognitive development?
(a) Infancy.
(b) Adolescence.
(c) Adulthood.
(d) Late adulthood.
Ans: (b) Adolescence.
11. At what age range is the “early childhood” stage typically defined?
(a) Birth to 2 years.
(b) 2 to 6 years.
(c) 6 to 12 years.
(d) 12 to 18 years.
Ans: (b) 2 to 6 years.
12. Which of the following theories focuses on psychosocial development across the lifespan?
(a) Piaget’s Theory.
(b) Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory.
(c) Freud’s Psychosexual Theory.
(d) Kohlberg’s Moral Development Theory.
Ans: (b) Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory.
13. During which stage do individuals typically experience a quest for identity?
(a) Infancy.
(b) Adolescence.
(c) Early adulthood.
(d) Middle adulthood.
Ans: (c) Early adulthood.
14. Which stage of development is characterized by reflection on life and acceptance of one’s accomplishments?
(a) Young adulthood.
(b) Middle adulthood.
(c) Late adulthood.
(d) Adolescence.
Ans: (c) Late adulthood.
15. The stage of “Generativity vs. Stagnation” is a concept in which theory of human development?
(a) Erikson’s psychosocial theory.
(b) Freud’s psychosexual theory.
(c) Piaget’s cognitive development theory.
(d) Kohlberg’s moral development theory.
Ans: (a) Erikson’s psychosocial theory.
