Class 11 Agriculture Dairy Farmer Chapter 3 Establishing Livestock Within Accommodation

Class 11 Agriculture Dairy Farmer Chapter 3 Establishing Livestock Within Accommodation Solutions English Medium, AHSEC Class 11 Agriculture Dairy Farmer Question Answer, Class 11 Agriculture Dairy Farmer Chapter 3 Establishing Livestock Within Accommodation Question Answer to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse throughout different chapter Class 11 Agriculture Dairy Farmer Chapter 3 Establishing Livestock Within Accommodation English Medium Solutions and select needs one.

Class 11 Agriculture Dairy Farmer Chapter 3 Establishing Livestock Within Accommodation

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Also, you can read the SCERT book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per SCERT (CBSE) Book guidelines. SEBA Class 11 Elective Agriculture Dairy Farmer Question Answer. These solutions are part of SCERT All Subject Solutions. Here we have given Class 11 Elective Agriculture Dairy Farmer Solutions for All Chapter, You can practice these here.

Establishing Livestock Within Accommodation

Chapter – 3

SESSION 1: STANDARD PRACTICES FOR MAINTAINING HEALTH OF CATTLE

CHECK YOUR PROGRESS

A. Multiple choice questions:

1. During transportation of animals by foot, the maximum distance travelled in a single day journey for cattle is ____________.

(a) 10 km.

(b) 20 km.

(d) None of these.

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Ans: (b) 20 km.

2. Animals need to be transported for ____________.

(a) Change of ownership.

(b) Treatment.

(d) All of these.

Ans: (d) All of these.

3. Primary symptoms of illness in cattle are _____________.

(a) lethargy, dull or depressed.

(b) teeth grinding.

(d) All of the above.

Ans: (d) All of the above.

4. Preferable relative humidity in the animal house is ____________.

(a) less than 20%.

(b) 20–40%.

(d) Above 60%.

Ans: (c) 40–60%.

B. Fill in the blanks:

1. _____________ is the sloping surface used to allow access from one level to a higher level.

Ans: Ramp is the sloping surface used to allow access from one level to a higher level.

2. For very short distance transport, the easiest and most economical method of transport is _____________.

Ans: For very short distance transport, the easiest and most economical method of transport is on foot.

3. The recommended angle of the loading ramp is ____________.

Ans: The recommended angle of the loading ramp is 20 degrees.

4. Cattle are ____________ animals used to living in herds.

Ans: Cattle are social animals used to living in herds.

5. The frequency of vaccination against Black quarter is ______________.

Ans: The frequency of vaccination against Black quarter is annually.

C. Mark true or false:

1. Transportation of aged animals is avoided.

Ans: True.

2. During transportation of cattle by rail, the cattle wagon is attached at the end of the train.

Ans: False.

3. Animals that are nearing the time of parturition are not transported.

Ans: True.

4. Vaccination is done to prevent the animals from diseases.

Ans: True.

5. Rough handling of cattle makes them frightened of people.

Ans: True.

D. Match the following:

A	B
1. Angle of the loading ramp.	(a) 40% to 60%
2. Optimum relative humidity of dairy animal house.	(b) 20°
3. The favourable temperature within the animal shed is between.	(c) 25°C

Ans:

A	B
1. Angle of the loading ramp.	(b) 20°
2. Optimum relative humidity of dairy animal house.	(a) 40% to 60%
3. The favourable temperature within the animal shed is between.	(c) 25°C

E. Crossword:

		¹	⁴ R		K
	²	O		D

			P



³ R			L

Across

1. Vehicle used for road transport.

Ans: Truck.

2. Usual mode of transportation of animals.

Ans: Road.

3. One of the modes of transportation by which comparatively large number of animals can be transported at a time.

Ans: Rail.

Down

4. Structure required for loading and unloading of animals.

Ans: Ramp.

SESSION 2: SAFETY MEASURES FOR FARM WORKERS AND DISPOSAL OF MANURE

CHECK YOUR PROGRESS

A. Multiple choice questions:

1. The dairy farm worker wears protective equipment to protect _____________.

(a) Eyes.

(b) Face.

(d) All of these.

Ans: (d) All of these.

2. Composting can be done _____________.

(a) Aerobically.

(b) Anaerobically.

(d) None of these.

Ans: (c) Both (a) and (b)

3. For which purpose is biogas used?

(a) Household cooking.

(b) Lighting.

(d) All of these.

Ans: (d) All of these.

4. Which of the following conditions is associated with the risk of a dairy farm worker?

(a) Problems of transmission of diseases.

(b) Problems related to the handling of the animals.

(d) All of the above.

Ans: (d) All of the above.

5. Which of the following is an advantage of mulching?

(a) Acts as a soil cooler.

(b) Reduces weed growth.

(d) All of these.

Ans: (d) All of these.

B. Fill in the blanks:

1. PPE stands for _____________.

Ans: PPE stands for Personal protective equipment.

2. The manure pit is generally dug out on a dry and fairly elevated land about _____________ metres away from the animal houses.

Ans: The manure pit is generally dug out on a dry and fairly elevated land about 100 metres away from the animal houses.

3. Manure is removed from the animal shed ____________ times daily.

Ans: Manure is removed from the animal shed two times daily.

4. Vermicompost is the excreta of ____________ rich in humus and nutrients.

Ans: Vermicompost is the excreta of earthworms rich in humus and nutrients.

5. Biogas burns with a non-luminous _____________ coloured flame without producing any smoke.

Ans: Biogas burns with a non-luminous blue coloured flame without producing any smoke.

C. Mark true or false:

1. Liquid waste from livestock farm is dumped in the manure pit.

Ans: True.

2. PPE only protects the individual and does not prevent the accident from happening.

Ans: True.

3. Slurry is obtained from FYM.

Ans: False.

4. Black colour and dryness is the indication of immature compost.

Ans: False.

5. Mulch is a layer of material applied to the soil surface.

Ans: True.

D. Match the following:

A	B
1. Natural process in which organic matter is decomposed by micro-organisms.	(a) Manure pit.
2. Use of earthworms for composting organic residues.	(b) Mulch.
3. Solid waste from livestock farm is dumped.	(c) Slurry.
4. A layer of material applied to the soil surface.	(d) Composting.
5. Manure in liquid form.	(e) Vermicomposting.

Ans:

A	B
1. Natural process in which organic matter is decomposed by micro-organisms.	(d) Composting.
2. Use of earthworms for composting organic residues.	(e) Vermicomposting.
3. Solid waste from livestock farm is dumped.	(a) Manure pit.
4. A layer of material applied to the soil surface..	(b) Mulch.
5. Manure in liquid form.	(c) Slurry.

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