NCERT
The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) is an autonomous organization established by the Government of India in 1961 to assist and advise the Central and State Governments on school education. Headquartered in New Delhi, NCERT plays a pivotal role in designing curriculum, developing textbooks, conducting educational research, and improving the quality of school education across the country. Its influence extends to millions of students studying under CBSE and various state boards that adopt or adapt NCERT resources.
NCERT is known for publishing high-quality, concept-oriented textbooks for Classes 1 to 12. These books focus on simple language, conceptual clarity, and practical understanding, making them essential for school learning and competitive exams such as JEE, NEET, UPSC, SSC, and many state-level examinations. The organization regularly updates its textbooks to align with new educational policies, including the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, ensuring that learning remains relevant and student-friendly.
Beyond textbooks, NCERT develops model syllabi, teacher training programs, digital learning materials, and educational innovations through its various departments and regional institutes. It provides online learning resources through platforms like e-Pathshala, DIKSHA, and NROER, enabling students and teachers to access free digital content anywhere in India.
NCERT also conducts national-level surveys such as NAS (National Achievement Survey) to evaluate learning outcomes and guide policy decisions. Its research, academic training, and educational frameworks support schools in adopting modern pedagogy, activity-based learning, and competency-driven education.
The importance of NCERT in India’s education system is immense. Its standardized textbooks, structured curriculum, and evidence-based research help maintain uniformity and quality across schools. By emphasizing understanding rather than rote learning, NCERT fosters analytical thinking, creativity, and problem-solving skills among students. As India moves toward a more modern and holistic education model, NCERT continues to serve as the backbone of school education in the country.