SEBA Class 9 Agriculture Dairy Work Chapter 4 Livestock Housing System – II Solutions English Medium to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse through different chapters SEBA Class 9 Agriculture Dairy Work Chapter 4 Livestock Housing System – II and select need one. SEBA Class 9 Agriculture Dairy Work Chapter 4 Livestock Housing System – II Question Answers Download PDF. SEBA Class 9 Agriculture Dairy Work Texbook Solutions.
SEBA Class 9 Agriculture Dairy Work Chapter 4 Livestock Housing System – II
Also, you can read the NCERT book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Book guidelines. SEBA Class 9 Agriculture Dairy Work Textual Solutions in English Medium are part of All Subject Solutions. Here we have given SEBA Class 9 Agriculture Dairy Work Chapter 4 Livestock Housing System – II Notes, Class 9 Agriculture Dairy Work in English Medium Textbook Solutions for All Chapters, You can practice these here.
Livestock Housing System – II
Chapter: 4
| Session – 1: Layout of Animal Housing |
| EXERCISE |
(A) Fill in the Blanks:
1. Animals need enough space to move around comfortably and to engage in ___________.
Ans: Natural behaviours.
2. The ___________, ____________, and ___________ inside the animal housing should be carefully controlled to ensure the health and comfort of the animals.
Ans: Temperature, humidity, and air quality.
3. Animals need regular access to __________ and ___________.
Ans: Food and water.
4. The focus is on ___________ milk production and __________.
Ans: Maximizing, efficiency.
5. Dairy farms rely on a wide range of ___________.
Ans: Equipment.
6. The barns provide __________ for the cows.
Ans: Shelter.
(B) State True or False:
1. The amount and type of lighting needed will depend on the animal’s specific needs.
Ans: True.
2. Dairy farms do not rely on a wide range of equipment.
Ans: False.
3. The layout of animal housing should ensure that feed and water sources are easily accessible.
Ans: True.
4. A large dairy farm is a complex and highly specialized operation that requires a significant investment in technology.
Ans: True.
5. Large dairy farms do not produce large amounts of manure.
Ans: False.
(C) Write Short Notes On:
1. Waste management.
Ans: Animal housing should be designed to facilitate the management of waste and prevent the accumulation of faeces and urine, which can lead to disease and other health problems. This may involve the use of specialized flooring or bedding materials, as well as the use of waste removal systems.
2. Environmental control.
Ans: The temperature, humidity, and air quality inside the animal housing should be carefully controlled to ensure the health and comfort of the animals. This may involve the use of ventilation systems, heating or cooling equipment, and lighting systems.
3. Safety and security.
Ans: Animal housing should be designed to protect the animals from predators and other threats, as well as to prevent escape. This may involve the use of fencing, gates, and other barriers.
Overall, the layout of animal housing should be designed to meet the specific needs of the animals being housed, while also ensuring their health, safety, and comfort.
(D) Answer the Following Questions:
1. What are the key considerations for the layout of animal housing?
Ans: Here are some key considerations for the layout of animal housing:
(a) Space requirements: Animals need enough space to move around comfortably and to engage in natural behaviours. The amount of space required will depend on the size and breed of the animal, as well as the specific activities they will be engaged in. For example, cows need more space than chickens, and animals that are kept in confinement will require more space than those that are allowed to roam freely.
(b) Environmental control: The temperature, humidity, and air quality inside the animal housing should be carefully controlled to ensure the health and comfort of the animals. This may involve the use of ventilation systems, heating or cooling equipment, and lighting systems.
(c) Lighting: Animals require adequate lighting to see and engage in natural behaviours. The amount and type of lighting needed will depend on the animal’s specific needs and the activities they will be engaged in.
(d) Feed and water access: Animals need regular access to food and water. The layout of animal housing should ensure that feed and water sources are easily accessible and that animals are able to eat and drink without competition.
(e) Waste management: Animal housing should be designed to facilitate the management of waste and prevent the accumulation of faeces and urine, which can lead to disease and other health problems. This may involve the use of specialized flooring or bedding materials, as well as the use of waste removal systems.
(f) Safety and security: Animal housing should be designed to protect the animals from predators and other threats, as well as to prevent escape. This may involve the use of fencing, gates, and other barriers.
Overall, the layout of animal housing should be designed to meet the specific needs of the animals being housed, while also ensuring their health, safety, and comfort.
2. State the differences between large dairy farms and small dairy farms.
Ans: The differences between large dairy farms and small dairy farms are as follows:
| Large dairy farms | Small dairy farms |
| Hundreds to thousands of cows. | Only few to few dozen cows |
| Characterized by large herd sizes | Smaller herd sizes |
| Indoor barns or confinement housing | Mixed housing or pasture-based |
| Primary goal is to produce milk for large-scale distribution. | May sell milk directly to local consumers or small markets. |

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