SEBA Class 10 Agriculture Dairy Work Chapter 5 Health and Safety Hazards in a Dairy Farm Solutions in English Medium to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse throughout different chapters SEBA Class 10 Agriculture Dairy Work Chapter 5 Health and Safety Hazards in a Dairy Farm Question Answer, SEBA Class 10 Elective Agriculture Dairy Work Notes in English Medium and select need one.
SEBA Class 10 Agriculture Dairy Work Chapter 5 Health and Safety Hazards in a Dairy Farm
Also, you can read the SCERT book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per SEBA (CBSE) Book guidelines. SEBA Class 10 Agriculture Dairy Work Chapter 5 Health and Safety Hazards in a Dairy Farm Notes. These solutions are part of SCERT All Subject Solutions. Here we have given Elective Agriculture Dairy Work Class 10 SEBA Solutions for All Chapters, You can practice these here.
Health and Safety Hazards in a Dairy Farm
Chapter – 5
| Session – 1: Maintaining Hygiene and Biosecurity in a Dairy Farm |
| Check Your Progress |
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. Bleaching powder is a/an _______________.
(a) Disinfectant.
(b) Antibiotic.
(c) Antiseptic.
(d) Detergent.
Ans: (a) Disinfectant.
2. Steps involved in cleaning and disinfection of a farm premises involve _____________.
(a) Scrubbing and removal of waste from the area.
(b) Cleaning the area with detergent and water.
(c) Spraying disinfectant in the area.
(d) All of the above.
Ans: (d) All of the above.
3. A carcass can be disposed of by _____________.
(a) Burial.
(b) Burning.
(c) Both (a) and (b).
(d) None of the above.
Ans: (d) None of the above.
4. Which of these points must be followed while disposing a carcass?
(a) Wear Personal Protective Equipment.
(b) Avoid direct contact with the animal’s blood.
(c) Avoid contact with the animal’s parasites.
(d) All of the above.
Ans: (d) All of the above.
5. Biosecurity means ______________.
(a) Security of the farm premises.
(b) Personal security.
(c) Preventing the release of pathogens in the environment.
(d) All of the above.
Ans: (c) preventing the release of pathogens in the environment.
B. Fill in the Blanks:
1. ____________ is an institutional and personal security measure to prevent the release of pathogens and infections in the environment.
Ans: Biosecurity.
2. Wearing safety boots can help avoid _____________.
Ans: Slips.
3. _____________ use gloves are worn while treating sick animals.
Ans: Single.
4. Animals should not be taken to _____________ surfaces.
Ans: Slippery.
5. Always use _____________ signals to communicate when working with noisy machines.
Ans: Hand.
C. Mark True (T) or False (F):
1. Prompt and sanitary disposal of carcass is necessary.
Ans: T.
2. A foot bath must be maintained at the entry and exit gates of a shed to prevent the spread of pathogens.
Ans: T.
3. Management of an animal farm can allow many visitors.
Ans: F.
4. An animal farm should not be secured by fences and gates.
Ans: F.
5. In case of a disease outbreak, a farm must be fumigated with formalin and Potassium permanganate crystals.
Ans: T.
| Session – 2: Disposal of Farm Wastes |
| Check Your Progress |
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. Eiseniafoetida and Lumbricusrubellus are the species of ________________.
(a) Earthworms.
(b) Roundworms.
(c) Flatworms.
(d) None of the above.
Ans: (a) Earthworms.
2. Composting is done ________________.
(a) Aerobically.
(b) Anaerobically.
(c) Both (a) and (b).
(d) None of the above.
Ans: (c) Both (a) and (b).
3. Biogas is used in _______________.
(a) Household cooking.
(b) Lighting.
(c) Power generation.
(d) All of the above.
Ans: (d) All of the above.
4. Which of the following conditions is associated with risk to a dairy farm worker?
(a) Problem of transmission of diseases.
(b) Problem related to handling of animals.
(c) Problem related to the working environment.
(d) All of the above.
Ans: (d) All of the above.
5. Mulch over the soil _______________.
(a) Helps as a soil coolant.
(b) Reduces weed growth.
(c) Reduces erosion.
(d) All of the above.
Ans: (d) All of the above.
B. Fill in the Blanks:
1. PPE stands for _______________.
Ans: Personal Protective Equipment.
2. Manure is removed from a shed ____________ times daily.
Ans: 2 times.
3. A manure pit is, generally, dug on a dry and fairly elevated land about ___________ metre away from a shed.
Ans: 100 metres.
4. Vermicomposting is nothing but the excreta of ______________.
Ans: Earthworms.
5. _____________ is the decomposed mixture of dung and urine of farm animals along with litter, leftover feed and fodder.
Ans: Farmyard manure.
C. Mark True (T) or False (F):
1. Liquid waste generated from a livestock farm is dumped in a manure pit.
Ans: F.
2. PPE only protect an individual and do not prevent an accident from happening.
Ans: T.
3. Slurry is obtained from FYM.
Ans: F.
4. Black and dry indicates immature compost.
Ans: F.
5. Mulch is a layer of material applied to the soil surface.
Ans: T.
