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SEBA Class 10 Agriculture Dairy Work Chapter 1 Maintaining the Healthy Performance of Animals
Also, you can read the SCERT book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per SEBA (CBSE) Book guidelines. SEBA Class 10 Agriculture Dairy Work Chapter 1 Maintaining the Healthy Performance of Animals Notes. These solutions are part of SCERT All Subject Solutions. Here we have given Elective Agriculture Dairy Work Class 10 SEBA Solutions for All Chapters, You can practice these here.
Maintaining the Healthy Performance of Animals
Chapter – 1
Session – 1: Common Non-Infectious Diseases and Other Disorders in Dairy Animals |
Check Your Progress |
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. Passage of loose and watery faeces in increased frequency is known as ______________.
(a) Diarrhoea.
(b) Tympany.
(c) Anorexia.
(d) None of the above.
Ans: (a) Diarrhoea.
2. Impaction is caused due to ingestion of a large amount of ____________.
(a) Highly fermentable carbohydrate-rich food.
(b) Leftover food from parties and marriages.
(c) Both (a) and (b).
(d) None of the above.
Ans: (c) Both (a) and (b).
3. The main routes of disease transmission are ____________.
(a) Aerosol.
(b) Direct contact.
(c) Oral.
(d) All of the above.
Ans: (d) All of the above.
4. Abnormal distension of the rumen caused by the accumulation of gases is known as _____________.
(a) Tympany.
(b) Impaction.
(c) Indigestion.
(d) None of the above.
Ans: (a) Tympany.
B. Fill in the Blanks:
1. ___________ is a metabolic disease in high-yielding animals caused by calcium deficiency.
Ans: Milk fever.
2. Diarrhoea leads to _____________ in affected animals.
Ans: Dehydration.
3. The most commonly used antiseptic is ____________ solution.
Ans: Potassium Permanganate.
4. ____________ is characterised by inflammation in the mammary glands.
Ans: Mastitis.
C. Mark True (T) or False (F).
1. Simple indigestion is a minor disturbance in an animal’s digestive function.
Ans: True.
2. Enema is the administration of a medicine or warm soapy water through the anus.
Ans: True.
3. Anorexia can occur because of infections.
Ans: True.
4. Constipation occurs when an animal can easily defecate.
Ans: False.
Session – 2: Parasitic Infections in Dairy Animals |
Check Your Progress |
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. A method(s) of controlling ectoparasites is/are ____________.
(a) Dipping.
(b) Spraying.
(c) Injection.
(d) All of the above.
Ans: (d) All of the above.
2. Insecticides must be sprayed on to buildings, paddocks Not and barns, where animals live, every _____________.
(a) Two weeks.
(b) Two months.
(c) Three months.
(d) Four months.
Ans: (a) Two weeks.
3. Dipping should be done in the ______________.
(a) Afternoon.
(b) Early morning.
(c) Evening.
(d) Any time of the day.
Ans: (b) Early morning.
4. For effective control of ectoparasites, second treatment is, usually, required after ____________ of the first treatment.
(a) 7–9 days.
(b) 15–21 days.
(c) 1–2 months.
(d) 3–4 months.
Ans: (b) 15–21 days.
5. A person applying ectoparasiticides to animals must wear ____________.
(a) Only gloves.
(b) Only eye shield.
(c) Only mask.
(d) All of the above.
Ans: (d) All of the above.
B. Fill in the Blanks:
1. ____________ are organisms that live on the skin of animals.
Ans: Ectoparasites.
2. Ticks feed on the _____________ of the animal on which it lives.
Ans: Blood.
3. Ectoparasites are responsible for the transmission of ____________.
Ans: Disease.
4. For pour-on method, a recommended medicine must be poured along the ____________ of an infected animal.
Ans: Backline.
5. Some ectoparasiticides can be injected into the animal through the _____________ route.
Ans: Subcutaneous.
C. Mark True (T) or False (F):
1. Dipping of an animal can be done in all seasons.
Ans: False.
2. Ectoparasiticides must not be administered to sick animals.
Ans: True.
3. Heavy infestation of ectoparasites is, usually, associated with the poor health of animals.
Ans: True.
4. A single ectoparasiticide treatment may be sufficient for controlling the spread of ectoparasites.
Ans: False.
5. Ectoparasite control cannot be achieved by integrated approach.
Ans: False.
Session – 3: Common Infectious Diseases in Dairy Animals |
Check Your Progress |
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. Which of the following is a symptom of FMD?
(a) High fever.
(b) Vesicles and blisters in the mouth.
(c) Excessive salivation.
(d) All of the above.
Ans: (d) All of the above.
2. In male animals, brucellosis causes _____________.
(a) Abortion.
(b) Swelling of the testicles.
(c) Both (a) and (b).
(d) None of the above.
Ans: (c) Both (a) and (b).
3. In black quarter disease, there is crepitating swelling over the ______________.
(a) Hip.
(b) Back.
(c) Shoulders.
(d) All of the above.
Ans: (d) All of the above.
4. In mastitis, the udder becomes _____________.
(a) Swollen.
(b) Hard.
(c) Painful.
(d) All of the above.
Ans: (d) All of the above.
5. Indirect losses in animal husbandry are due to ______________.
(a) Abortion.
(b) Infertility.
(c) Sterility.
(d) All of the above.
Ans: (d) All of the above.
B. Fill in the Blanks:
1. Brucellosis causes ____________ in pregnant animals.
Ans: Abortion.
2. Mastitis is the most common and expensive disease in ____________ animals.
Ans: Diary.
3. In mastitis, the milk appears ____________ and ___________.
Ans: Watery and Flaky.
4. FMD is a highly ____________ disease in farm animals.
Ans: Contagious.
C. Mark True (T) or False (F):
1. In anthrax, small amount of bloody discharge from the nose, mouth and other openings is noticed in an animal after death.
Ans: True.
2. Timely reporting does not help in better management of diseases.
Ans: False.
3. Brucellosis has zoonotic implications.
Ans: True.
4. In haemorrhagic septicaemia, infection occurs in an animal’s upper respiratory tract.
Ans: True.
5. FMD is not a communicable disease.
Ans: False.