NCERT Class 9 Skill Education Important Chapter 7 Apparel

NCERT Class 9 Skill Education Important Chapter 7 Apparel Solutions English Medium As Per New Syllabus. to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse through different chapters NCERT Class 9 Skill Education Important Chapter 7 Apparel Notes and select need one. NCERT Class 9 Skill Education Important Chapter 7 Apparel Question Answers Download PDF. NCERT Class 9 Skill Education Additional Solutions.

NCERT Class 9 Skill Education Important Chapter 7 Apparel

Also, you can read the NCERT book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Book guidelines. CBSE Class 9 Skill Education Additional Notes English Medium are part of All Subject Solutions. Here we have given NCERT Class 9 Skill Education Additional Notes, CBSE Class 9 Skill Education Important Solutions for All Chapters, You can practice these here.

Apparel

Chapter: 7

IMPORTANT SOLUTIONS

A. Short Question Answer:

1. What are the three industries that are closely linked in the creation of clothing?

Ans: The three closely linked industries are the textile industry, the apparel industry, and the fashion industry.

2. What is the first step when scoping the work for an apparel-making project? 

Ans: The first step is deciding the availability of resources, which involves listing the materials, tools, and experts available to guide you.

3. Why is a technical drawing important before making an apparel? 

Ans: A technical drawing helps you visualise how your product will look, allowing you to plan the design, accessories, fabric, and colours.

4. What precautions should be taken when taking body measurements? 

Ans: The person being measured should not wear thick clothing and should stand straight and relaxed. Additionally, the tailoring tape should be flexible and kept neither too loose nor too tight.

5. What does the term “seam allowance” mean? 

Ans: Seam allowance is the extra fabric left for seams or finishing when marking the measurements on the fabric.

6. What are the main characteristics of linen fabric? 

Ans: Linen is one of the strongest natural fibres and is highly breathable, making it ideal for summer clothing.

7. Which tool should you use to protect your finger while hand sewing? 

Ans: You should wear a thimble, which is a small, hard cap worn on the finger used to push the needle into the cloth, to protect against needle pricks.

8. What information is included in a Bill of Materials? 

Ans: A Bill of Materials includes the items/materials required, their quantities, estimated costs, and the estimated cost of labour calculated in human hours.

9. What is a running stitch primarily used for? 

Ans: A running stitch is used for temporary stitching, joining layers, and making simple seams.

10. Which hand stitch is recommended for repairing torn seams or making strong outlines? 

Ans: The backstitch is the best choice for creating strong seams and making repairs.

11. What safety precaution should you take regarding lighting when using a sewing machine?

Ans: You should ensure that the light comes from the left side.

12. How does creating a paper pattern help in making apparel? 

Ans: A paper pattern ensures you get the right shape and size, helps avoid mistakes, reduces fabric wastage, and allows you to trace the exact same measurements on the fabric each time.

13. Why must fabrics like cotton and linen be pre-washed before cutting? 

Ans: Pre-washing ensures that any natural shrinkage happens before you cut and sew the material, preserving the final fit of the apparel.

14. How should a paper pattern be placed on the fabric for tracing? 

Ans: The pattern should be placed straight along the length of the fabric to ensure durability, and positioned strategically (such as along the edges) to ensure minimum wastage of fabric.

15. What is the correct technique for cutting fabric with scissors? 

Ans: You should make large, long strokes rather than small snips, keep the scissors parallel to the surface, and look at the tip of the scissors to guide your direction.

16. Why is it important to make a few backstitches at the beginning and end of a seam? 

Ans: Securing the stitch with backstitches at the ends prevents the seam from coming loose or opening during use or washing.

17. What problems arise if you do not maintain a steady pace on a sewing machine? 

Ans: Unsteady sewing can cause the fabric to slip, leading to missed stitches, or it can cause the fabric to gather and become scrunched up.

18. Why do the raw edges of a seam allowance need to be finished? 

Ans: Finishing raw edges by trimming or overlocking prevents the fabric from fraying, increases the garment’s strength, and ensures a comfortable and neat appearance.

19. What are some popular techniques for surface decoration on apparel? 

Ans: Popular techniques include embroidery, patchwork, tie-and-dye, block printing, quilting, and sequin work.

20. What two vital pieces of information does a clothing label provide to the customer? 

Ans: A label informs the customer about the size of the apparel and provides care instructions (such as washing and ironing symbols) to help the garment stay fresh.

B. Long Question Answer:

1. Explain the complete process and importance of drafting a paper pattern and preparing the fabric before you begin cutting for an apparel project.

Ans: Drafting a paper pattern is a crucial first step** because it ensures the right shape and size of the product, helps avoid mistakes, and reduces fabric wastage. You begin by finalizing the design and noting down actual, full-size measurements. Using chart paper or newspaper, you draw the shape based on these measurements, mark all parts clearly (like front, back, pocket), and then cut neatly along the drawn lines. This pattern can be reused to trace the exact same shape on the fabric each time. 

Once the pattern is ready, preparing the fabric is an essential step that cannot be skipped**. You must pre-wash and dry the fabric, particularly for natural fibres like cotton, linen, and rayon, to ensure that any natural shrinkage happens before you cut and sew. Next, you must press the fabric with an iron to remove wrinkles and creases, providing a smooth surface for accurate marking and cutting. When placing the paper pattern on the fabric, it should be positioned straight along the length of the fabric for durability and near the edges to ensure minimum fabric wastage.