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Class 11 Environmental Studies MCQ Chapter 7 Disaster Management: Responsibilities and Precautions
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Disaster Management: Responsibilities and Precautions
Chapter: 7
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION ANSWER
1. What are the two categories of disasters?
(i) Earthquake and Cyclone.
(ii) Natural and Man-made.
(iii) Tsunami and Fire.
(iv) Industrial and Geophysical.
Ans: (ii) Natural and Man-made.
2. What percentage approximately of the Indian land is the potential area of mild to high Earthquake?
(i) 40.1
(ii) 55.6
(iii) 58.6
(iv) 61.6
Ans: (iii) 58.6
3. Which of the following is an example of a natural disaster?
(i) Terrorist attack.
(ii) Earthquake.
(iii) Industrial accident.
(iv) Epidemic.
Ans: (ii) Earthquake.
4. Who among the following is the first to respond when a disaster strikes?
(i) N.G.O.
(ii) Local administration.
(iii) Affected community members.
(iv) Local community members.
Ans: (ii) Local administration.
5. The Harappa-Mohenjo Daro civilization is believed to have been destroyed by:
(i) Man-made disasters.
(ii) Natural disasters.
(iii) Industrial accidents.
(iv) Epidemics.
Ans: (ii) Natural disasters.
6. Disaster management plan was launched by ministry of Home affair in:
(i) 2008.
(ii) 2013.
(iii) 2016.
(iv) 2018.
Ans: (iii) 2016.
7. What is an example of a man-made disaster?
(i) Flood.
(ii) Train accident.
(iii) Cyclone.
(iv) Heavy snowfall.
Ans: (ii) Train accident.
8. Who is the Chairman of the National Disaster Management Authority?
(i) President.
(ii) Prime Minister.
(iii) Defence Minister.
(iv) Home Minister.
Ans: (ii) Prime Minister.
9. What happened at Fancy Bazar, Guwahati, in November 2015?
(i) Tsunami.
(ii) Fire accident.
(iii) Earthquake.
(iv) Flood.
Ans: (ii) Fire accident.
10. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a disaster?
(i) Unpredictability.
(ii) Familiarity.
(iii) None of the above.
(iv) Disaster.
Ans: (ii) Familiarity.
11. Who among the following is the most affected during the famine?
(i) Bank workers.
(ii) Doctors.
(iii) Traders.
(iv) Workers.
Ans: (iv) Workers.
12. Which disaster is related to Mount Vesuvius?
(i) Earthquake.
(ii) Cyclone.
(iii) Volcanic eruption.
(iv) Flood.
Ans: (iii) Volcanic eruption.
13. Which of the following is not an example of a man-made disaster?
(i) Air crash.
(ii) Volcanic eruption.
(iii) Terrorist attack.
(iv) Industrial accident.
Ans: (ii) Volcanic eruption.
14. The National Institute of Disaster Management (NIDM) was established on ____________ .
(i) September 14, 2004.
(ii) August 14, 2001.
(iii) October 14, 2004.
(iv) August 14, 2004.
Ans: (iv) August 14, 2004.
15. Which aspect makes disasters more monstrous?
(i) Unpredictability.
(ii) Earthquakes.
(iii) Speed.
(iv) All of the above.
Ans: (i) Unpredictability.
