Class 12 Political Science MCQ Chapter 8 Challenges of Nation Building Question Answer English Medium to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse through different chapters Class 12 Political Science MCQ Chapter 8 Challenges of Nation Building and select need one. AHSEC Class 12 Political Science MCQ Objective Type Solutions in English As Per AHSEC New Book Syllabus Download PDF. AHSEC Political Science MCQ Class 12.
Class 12 Political Science MCQ Chapter 8 Challenges of Nation Building
Also, you can read the NCERT book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Book guidelines. AHSEC Class 12 Political Science Multiple Choice Solutions are part of All Subject Solutions. Here we have given AHSEC Class 12 Political Science MCQ in English for All Chapters, You can practice these here.
Challenges of Nation Building
Chapter: 8
| Part – 2: Politics in India Science Independence | 
Choose the Correct Option:
1. When did India attain independence?
(i) 15 August 1946.
(ii) 14-15 August 1947.
(iii) 26 January 1947.
(iv) 14 August 1947.
Ans: (ii) 14-15 August 1947.
2. Who was the first Prime Minister of free India?
(i) Mahatma Gandhi.
(ii) Jawaharlal Nehru.
(iii) Sardar Patel.
(iv) Lal Bahadur Shastri.
Ans: (ii) Jawaharlal Nehru.
3. What was the famous speech delivered by Jawaharlal Nehru on the night of
independence called?
(i) Tryst with destiny.
(ii) Quit India speech.
(iii) Swaraj declaration.
(iv) Independence proclamation.
Ans: (i) Tryst with destiny.
4. What was one major goal agreed upon after independence?
(i) To build military power.
(ii) To run the country through democratic government.
(iii) To abolish the constitution.
(iv) To merge with British rule.
Ans: (ii) To run the country through democratic government.
5. Who was the government expected to work for?
(i) The rich only.
(ii) The poor and socially disadvantaged groups.
(iii) British officials.
(iv) Foreign investors.
Ans: (ii) The poor and socially disadvantaged groups.
6. What year did India gain independence?
(i) 1945.
(ii) 1946.
(iii) 1947.
(iv) 1948.
Ans: (iii) 1947.
7. What made India’s independence journey difficult?
(i) Lack of resources.
(ii) Partition, unprecedented violence, and displacement.
(iii) Foreign invasion.
(iv) Economic collapse.
Ans: (ii) Partition, unprecedented violence, and displacement.
8. How many kinds of challenges did independent India face initially?
(i) One.
(ii) Two.
(iii) Three.
(iv) Four.
Ans: (iii) Three.
9. What was the immediate challenge for independent India?
(i) Economic reforms.
(ii) Shaping a united nation.
(iii) Military expansion.
(iv) Foreign diplomacy.
Ans: (ii) Shaping a united nation.
10. Who addressed the Constituent Assembly session on independence night?
(i) Mahatma Gandhi.
(ii) Jawaharlal Nehru.
(iii) Dr. Rajendra Prasad.
(iv) Sardar Patel.
Ans: (ii) Jawaharlal Nehru.
11.What was the condition of India at birth in 1947?
(i) Peaceful and united.
(ii) Difficult and challenging.
(iii) Wealthy and powerful.
(iv) Technologically advanced.
Ans: (ii) Difficult and challenging.
12. Which event caused the displacement and violence at the time of independence?
(i) World War II.
(ii) Partition of the country.
(iii) Formation of the United Nations.
(iv) Economic depression.
Ans: (ii) Partition of the country.
13. How was freedom achieved for India?
(i) Through peaceful dialogue only.
(ii) With partition and violence.
(iii) Through foreign aid.
(iv) By military conquest.
Ans: (ii) With partition and violence.
14. Which group was particularly mentioned as needing government attention?
(i) British citizens.
(ii) Socially disadvantaged groups.
(iii) Industrialists.
(iv) Foreign investors.
Ans: (ii) Socially disadvantaged groups.
15. What does the phrase “tryst with destiny” mean?
(i) A fight for freedom.
(ii) A meeting with fate or destiny.
(iii) A political agreement.
(iv) A new constitution.
Ans: (ii) A meeting with fate or destiny.

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