Class 12 Apparel Made Ups and Home Furnishing Chapter 1 Drafting Cutting and Sewing Process of Garments Solutions English Medium As Per AHSEC New Syllabus to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse through different chapters Class 12 Apparel Made Ups and Home Furnishing Chapter 1 Drafting Cutting and Sewing Process of Garments Question Answer and select need one. Class 12 Apparel Made Ups and Home Furnishing Chapter 1 Drafting Cutting and Sewing Process of Garments Notes Download PDF. AHSEC Class 12 Elective Apparel Made Ups and Home Furnishing Question Answer English Medium.
Class 12 Apparel Made Ups and Home Furnishing Chapter 1 Drafting Cutting and Sewing Process of Garments
Also, you can read the NCERT book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Book guidelines. AHSEC Class 12 Elective Apparel Made Ups and Home Furnishing Textual Solutions are part of All Subject Solutions. Here we have given AHSEC Class 12 Apparel Made Ups and Home Furnishing Textbook Solutions English Medium for All Chapters, You can practice these here.
Drafting Cutting and Sewing Process of Garments
Chapter: 1
| Session 1: Measurement Techniques of Men |
| Check Your Progress |
A. Fill in the Blanks:
1. The measurement of a man’s lower garment is usually taken when he is wearing a_________.
Ans: Shirt or t-shirt with trousers.
2. Length of garment: Measure from the bone at the _________of the neck to length required.
Ans: Highest shoulder point.
3. Sleeve length for one-piece sleeve: Measure from___________ bone to ________bone.
Ans: Shoulder bone to wrist bone.
4. __________shapes: The line of side seam often has to be adjusted as the shape of the hip can vary.
Ans: Hip.
B. Questions:
1. Explain the important points to be kept in mind while taking men’s measurements.
Ans: The important points that must be kept in mind while taking men’s measurements are:
(i) For taking body measurements, the body should be relaxed and not stiff.
(ii) The measurements are usually taken when the person is wearing a shirt or t-shirt with trousers. The pockets of trousers should be empty.
(iii) A string or elastic should be tied around the waist to establish the natural waistline.
(iv) When measuring the circumferences keep in mind to hold the tape horizontally and perfectly parallel to the floor.
(v) Do not measure by keeping the tape too tight; let it lay flat on the body.
(vi) Make sure to hold your tape from the right end.
(vii) Take the exact body measurements in inches without any extra ease and seam allowance.
(viii) Except for the back length, one should avoid using the measurements of garments that fit the person giving measurements.
| Session 2: Drafting and Construction of Kalidar Kurta and Chudidar Pyjama |
| Check Your Progress |
A. Fill in the Blanks:
1. This dress is mostly preferred by North Indian________.
Ans: Men.
2. A chudidar pyjama is cut on bias material to get a nice fit below________.
Ans: Knee.
3. ______________ is worn with Khamis, Punjabi Kurta, Jodhpur coat, Shervani etc.
Ans: Churidar Pyjama.
B. Questions:
1. Explain drafting and steps of construction of kalidar kurta.
Ans: Instructions for Drafting:
Front Body:
1-0 = full length + 1” for turning.
Square out lines from 0 and 1.
2-0 = shoulder width + ½”
3-1 = 2-0
Join 2 and 3
4-0 = 1/6 neck + ½” for ease.
5-0 = 1/6 neck + 1”.
Shape the front neck from 4 to 5 as shown.
B-5 = 0.5’’.
Cut the opening B to C = 9”
Back Body:
6-0 – 1.5”.
Shape the neck from 4 to 6.
All the other points are the same as shown in the front body.
Sleeve:
7-2 = ½ of shoulder
8-2 = the sleeve length + 1” for a seam on the line 2-7. No seam allowance is kept on the line 8-9 because selvedge side of the cloth is generally kept here otherwise turning in allowance should be added.
9-8 = 2-7 less ½”
Kali (Side – panels):
10-7 = ½” for seam
11-10 = one-twelfth (1/12) of chest
12-3 = 7-2 = 8”
Join 11 to 12
13-12 = ½”.
Shape from 13 to 3.
14-11 = 8” for women and 9” for men
15-14 = 6”. This pocket position can be lowered if necessary.
16-13 = 8” for women and 9” for men
A slit is kept from 16 downwards.
Bagal (gusset):
A square piece of 5” (one-sixth chest less 1”) is joined to the sleeve and Kali and is folded diagonally as shown by dash line.
Join side seam, attach sleeve to body. Then attach Kali piece to the armhole and stitch. On the left side of the garment, pocket should be stitched.
Construction or Stitching method:
(i) According to the pattern; layout all the cut panels, mark seam allowances and cut the fabric.
(ii) Stitch run and fell seam on the shoulder of front and back.
(iii) Join the bagal pieces with both kali or side panels.
(iv) Side seam line should be attached to the sleeve as shown in the figure.
(v) Attach the sleeve with the body.
(vi) Fold the kali piece and keep it on the armhole and stitch it.
(vii) On the front neck portion cut open to attach continuous placket and stitch.
(viii) Finish the neckline, using a bias strip.
(ix) Bottom edges of sleeves and kurta should be folded and stitched.
(x) When stitching the side seams, pocket should be attached on the left side of the kurta. A 2” slit can be left open at hem of both the side.
(xi) Once the garment is stitched, it is pressed and ironed.
2. Explain churidar pyjama with its drafting and steps of construction.
Ans: Instruction for Drafting:
Square lines from 0, fold at 0-4.
1-0 = one-fourth seat + 3”
3-0 = full length
3-4 = 10”
0-2 = waist to knee length
Square out from 1,2 and 4.
6-1 = one-fourth seat + 2”.
Square up to 5.
7-6 = 2”
Join and shape 5-7 as shown.
8-2 = half knee round+ 1 ½” for ease
9-4 = half ankle round+ 1 ½” for ease
Join and shape 7-8-9 as shown.
10-9 = 4” for ankle opening.
Keep 2” above 0-5 for casing and 2” below 4-9, for in turns.
Construction or Stitching Process:
(i) Join the crotch of front side by taking both the pieces of leg starting from 2” below 6 to 7. Also join the other side of crotch from 7 to 6 and straight ½” inside 12.
(ii) Finish the opening of casing starting from 12 to 2” below point 6.
(iii) Now finish the casing by turning it 2” inside.
(iv) Join the legs by taking 1/2” seam on wrong side.
(v) Finish the hemline by turning 2” the wrong side.
| Session 3: Drafting and Construction of Katori Blouse and Circular Skirt |
| Check Your Progress |
| Session 4: Drafting and Construction Nehru Kurta, Pant Pajama and Single Breast Waist Coat |
| Check Your Progress |
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