Class 11 Political Science Important Chapter 11 Freedom

Class 11 Political Science Important Chapter 11 Freedom Solutions English Medium As Per AHSEC New Syllabus to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse through different chapters ASSEB Class 11 Political Science Important Solutions and select need one. AHSEC Class 11 Political Science Additional Notes English Medium Download PDF. HS 1st Year Political Science Important Solutions in English.

Class 11 Political Science Important Chapter 11 Freedom

Also, you can read the NCERT book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Book guidelines. Assam AHSEC Board Class 11 Political Science Additional Question Answer are part of All Subject Solutions. Here we have given HS 1st Year Political Science Important Notes in English for All Chapters, You can practice these here.

Freedom

Chapter: 11

PART – B: POLITICAL THEORY

IMPORTANT QUESTION ANSWER

Answer the Following Question:

1. What is the central idea behind the struggle for freedom?

Ans: The central idea is to gain control over one’s own life and destiny and to freely express oneself through choices and actions.

2. Why did Nelson Mandela spend 28 years in jail?

Ans: Nelson Mandela spent 28 years in jail fighting against the unjust apartheid regime in South Africa that imposed racial discrimination and denied freedom to black people.

3. What does Aung San Suu Kyi mean by “freedom from fear”?

Ans: She means that true freedom is the ability to live without fear, especially fear of authority, public opinion, or consequences, so that one can live a dignified life.

4. What is meant by ‘Swaraj’ in Indian political thought?

Ans: ‘Swaraj’ means both rule of the self and rule over the self. It refers to political independence and also to self-discipline and self-rule.

5. What is the negative dimension of liberty?

Ans: Negative liberty means the absence of external constraints, allowing individuals to act freely without interference.

6. What is the positive dimension of liberty?

Ans: Positive liberty focuses on creating conditions that allow individuals to develop their potential and express themselves fully.

7. What is the ‘harm principle’ by John Stuart Mill?

Ans: Mill’s harm principle states that an individual’s liberty should only be limited to prevent harm to others.

8. What is meant by ‘reasonable restrictions’?

Ans: Reasonable restrictions are limits placed on freedom by the state that are justified, not excessive, and defendable by logic and law.

9. What is meant by ‘self-regarding actions’?

Ans: These are actions that affect only the individual performing them and do not harm others, so they should not be interfered with.

10. Why is freedom considered essential in a democracy?

Ans: Freedom is essential in a democracy as it allows individuals to express opinions, participate in decision-making, and live a life of dignity.

11. How do economic inequalities restrict freedom?

Ans: Economic inequalities limit opportunities for some individuals, preventing them from fully participating in society or accessing resources needed for development.

12. What does liberalism primarily value?

Ans: Liberalism values individual liberty and gives priority to personal choice and freedom over other social or communal constraints.

13. What role does society play in ensuring positive liberty?

Ans: Society provides enabling conditions like education, resources, and participation that help individuals develop their capabilities.

14. Why do we need constraints in society?

Ans: Constraints are necessary to avoid conflict, maintain social order, and respect differences among individuals.

15. What makes a constraint justifiable in political theory?

Ans: A constraint is justifiable if it protects others from serious harm and is reasonable, balanced, and necessary.