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Class 11 Biology MCQ Chapter 3 Plant Kingdom
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Plant Kingdom
Chapter – 3
UNIT – (I) DIVERSITY IN THE LIVING WORLD |
MCQ |
1. Numerical Taxonomy is based on _______________.
(a) Chemical constituents.
(b) Observable characteristics.
(c) Cytological information.
(d) Evolutionary relationships.
Ans: (b) Observable characteristics.
2. Antheridium is the ____________ and archegonium is the ____________.
(a) Female sex organ, male sex organ.
(b) Both are male sex organs.
(c) Both are female sex organs.
(d) Male sex organ and femael sex organ.
Ans: (d) Male sex organ and femael sex organ.
3. Asexual reproduction in liverworts takes place by ______________.
(a) Spores.
(b) Seeds.
(c) Gemmae.
(d) Pollen grains.
Ans: (c) Gemm.
4. Agar is is obtained from:
(a) Gelidium.
(b) Laminaria.
(c) Porphyra.
(d) Sargassum.
Ans: (a) Gelidium.
5. The first stage in the development of mosses is:
(a) Protonema.
(b) Slender axes.
(c) Gametophyte.
(d) None of the above.
Ans: (a) protonema.
6. Which of the following is a pteridophyte.
(a) Funaria.
(b) Selaginella.
(c) Equisetum.
(d) Both b and c are correct.
Ans: (b) Selaginella.
7. Which out of these is not a class of pteridophytes:
(a) Psilopsida.
(b) Lycopsida.
(c) Sphenopsida.
(d) Selaginella.
Ans: (d) Selaginella.
8. In which division of plant kingdom the female gametophytes do not have an independent free-living existence.
(a) Bryophytes.
(b) Pteridophytes.
(c) Gymnosperms.
(d) All of the following.
Ans: (c) Gymnosperms.
9. What is the primary mode of reproduction in algae?
(a) Seeds.
(b) Cones.
(c) Spores.
(d) Flowers.
Ans: (c) Spores.
10. Which plant group requires water for fertilisation?
(a) Algae.
(b) Angiosperms.
(c) Gymnosperms.
(d) Fungi.
Ans: (a) Algae.
11. Which of the following is known as the “amphibians of the plant kingdom”?
(a) Algae.
(b) Bryophytes.
(c) Pteridophytes.
(d) Gymnosperms.
Ans: (b) Bryophytes.
12. Which of these is an example of a bryophyte?
(a) Fern.
(b) Pine.
(c) Moss.
(d) Grass.
Ans: (c) Moss.
13. Which type of plant exhibits alternation of generations?
(a) Algae.
(b) Ferns.
(c) Fungi.
(d) Bacteria.
Ans: (b) Ferns.
14. Which group has a dominant sporophyte generation?
(a) Bryophytes.
(b) Gymnosperms.
(c) Algae.
(d) Fungi.
Ans: (b) Gymnosperms.
15. Which of these plants produces flowers?
(a) Gymnosperms.
(b) Pteridophytes.
(c) Algae.
(d) Angiosperms.
Ans: (d) Angiosperms.