Class 12 Economics MCQ Chapter 11 Growth and Development of Agriculture, Industry and Foreign Trade (1947–90)

Class 12 Economics MCQ Chapter 11 Growth and Development of Agriculture, Industry and Foreign Trade (1947–90) Question Answer English Medium to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse through different chapters Class 12 Economics MCQ Chapter 11 Growth and Development of Agriculture, Industry and Foreign Trade (1947–90) and select need one. AHSEC Class 12 Economics Objective Type Solutions As Per AHSEC New Book Syllabus Download PDF. AHSEC Economics MCQ Class 12.

Class 12 Economics MCQ Chapter 11 Growth and Development of Agriculture, Industry and Foreign Trade (1947–90)

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Also, you can read the NCERT book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Book guidelines. AHSEC Class 12 Economics Multiple Choice Solutions are part of All Subject Solutions. Here we have given AHSEC Class 12 Economics MCQ in English for All Chapters, You can practice these here.

 Growth and Development of Agriculture, Industry and Foreign Trade (1947–90)

Chapter: 11

1. What was the primary source of livelihood for the majority of India’s population in 1951?

(i) Industry.

(ii) Agriculture.

(iii) Services.

(iv) Trade.

Ans: (ii) Agriculture.

2. In 1951, approximately what percentage of India’s working population was engaged in agriculture?

(i) 59.1%.

(ii) 72.1%.

(iii) 66.8%.

(iv) 44.6%.

Ans: (ii) 72.1%.

3. What is the Green Revolution primarily associated with?

(i) Industrial development.

(ii) Technological advances in agriculture.

(iii) Industrialization.

(iv) Foreign trade policies.

Ans: (ii) Technological advances in agriculture.

4. What were the major features of the Green Revolution?

(i) Use of high-yielding variety seeds.

(ii) Introduction of chemical fertilizers.

(iii) Use of modern irrigation methods.

(iv) All of the above.

Ans: (iv) All of the above.

5. Who is regarded as the ‘Father of the Green Revolution’ in India?

(i) Dr. M.S. Swaminathan.

(ii) Dr. Norman Borlaug.

(iii) Lal Bahadur Shastri.

(iv) Jawaharlal Nehru.

Ans: (i) Dr. M.S. Swaminathan.

6. The Green Revolution primarily benefited which two crops in India?

(i) Cotton and Sugarcane.

(ii) Rice and Wheat.

(iii) Tea and Coffee.

(iv) Maize and Sorghum.

Ans: (ii) Rice and Wheat.

7. What is ‘subsistence farming’?

(i) Farming for market sale.

(ii) Farming primarily for self-consumption.

(iii) Commercial farming.

(iv) Farming without technology.

Ans: (ii) Farming primarily for self-consumption.

8. What is the major limitation of the Green Revolution?

(i) Limited to wheat and rice.

(ii) Limited to urban areas.

(iii) Not supported by government.

(iv) Only affected large farmers.

Ans: (i) Limited to wheat and rice.

9. What was the main objective of land reforms in India post-independence?

(i) Increase agricultural exports.

(ii) Improve landholding conditions for farmers.

(iii) Promote industrial growth.

(iv) Modernize agriculture.

Ans: (ii) Improve landholding conditions for farmers.

10. The ‘Zamindari system’ was abolished to promote:

(i) Socialism.

(ii) Equity in land distribution.

(iii) Industrialization.

(iv) Agricultural exports.

Ans: (ii) Equity in land distribution.

11. The introduction of modern agricultural practices in India is largely associated with which movement?

(i) White Revolution.

(ii) Green Revolution.

(iii) Industrial Revolution.

(iv) Industrialization.

Ans: (ii) Green Revolution.

12. What was the goal of the Green Revolution in India?

(i) To focus on cash crops.

(ii) To improve agriculture efficiency and increase food production.

(iii) To promote exports.

(iv) To promote traditional farming practices.

Ans: (ii) To improve agriculture efficiency and increase food production.

13. The abolition of intermediaries in Indian agriculture was aimed at:

(i) Reducing farm production.

(ii) Increasing the power of landlords.

(iii) Providing land ownership to tillers.

(iv) Reducing government involvement.

Ans: (iii) Providing land ownership to tillers.

14. The introduction of modern agricultural practices in India is largely associated with which movement?

(i) White Revolution.

(ii) Green Revolution.

(iii) Industrial Revolution.

(iv) Industrialization.

Ans: (ii) Green Revolution.

15. The Green Revolution’s benefits were primarily seen in which Indian states?

(i) Maharashtra and Gujarat.

(ii) Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh.

(iii) Kerala and West Bengal.

(iv) Tamil Nadu and Kerala.

Ans: (ii) Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh.

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