Class 12 Sociology MCQ Chapter 5 The Challenges of Cultural Diversity Question Answer English Medium to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse through different chapters Class 12 Sociology MCQ Chapter 5 The Challenges of Cultural Diversity and select need one. AHSEC Class 12 Sociology MCQ Objective Type Solutions in English As Per AHSEC New Book Syllabus Download PDF. AHSEC Sociology MCQ Class 12.
Class 12 Sociology MCQ Chapter 5 The Challenges of Cultural Diversity
Also, you can read the NCERT book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Book guidelines. AHSEC Class 12 Sociology Multiple Choice Solutions are part of All Subject Solutions. Here we have given AHSEC Class 12 Sociology MCQ in English for All Chapters, You can practice these here.
The Challenges of Cultural Diversity
Chapter: 5
| PART – 1 | 
Choose the Correct Option:
1. What does India’s cultural diversity primarily represent?
(i) A mono-cultural, single-language nation.
(ii) A composite identity arising from multiple cultures, languages, and traditions.
(iii) A society free from religious variations.
(iv) A system rejecting pluralism.
Ans: (ii) A composite identity arising from multiple cultures, languages, and traditions.
2. What is the key feature of India’s unity amidst diversity?
(i) Imposition of uniform customs on all.
(ii) Standardization of culture by the government.
(iii) Mutual tolerance and interaction between varied social and cultural groups.
(iv) Respect for all religions, languages, and traditions.
Ans: (iii) Mutual tolerance and interaction between varied social and cultural groups.
3. What is meant by ‘ascriptive identity’?
(i) An identity based on achievements.
(ii) An identity acquired through education.
(iii) An identity assigned at birth, not by personal choice.
(iv) A temporary identity.
Ans: (iii) An identity assigned at birth, not by personal choice.
4. Why is community identity difficult to shake off?
(i) Because it is acquired through profession.
(ii) Because it is socially and emotionally deep-rooted.
(iii) Because people prefer isolation.
(iv) Because laws restrict changes in identity.
Ans: (ii) Because it is socially and emotionally deep-rooted.
5. What is the major challenge of cultural diversity in a pluralistic nation like India?
(i) Linguistic development.
(ii) Easy governance.
(iii) Competition or conflict between diverse communities.
(iv) Globalization.
Ans: (iii) Competition or conflict between diverse communities.
6. What is one of the social necessities demanded by multicultural groups?
(i) Assimilation into the majority culture.
(ii) Destruction of traditional values.
(iii) Recognition and identity.
(iv) Discrimination and division.
Ans: (iii) Recognition and identity.
7. What is the correct understanding of ‘ethnic identity’?
(i) A temporary identity based on region.
(ii) A professional grouping in society.
(iii) A shared and enduring collective identity based on culture, history, and belief.
(iv) A legal category defined by the state.
Ans: (iii) A shared and enduring collective identity based on culture, history, and belief.
8. Which region in India is most noted for contemporary ethnic identity struggles?
(i) Northern plains.
(ii) Northeast India.
(iii) Southern peninsular region.
(iv) Western desert region.
Ans: (ii) Northeast India.
9. When does identity crisis occur?
(i) When someone has too many identities.
(ii) When the individual’s identity is not acknowledged by society or group.
(iii) When there is too much education.
(iv) When someone travels abroad.
Ans: (ii) When the individual’s identity is not acknowledged by society or group.
10. How should ethnic identity struggles ideally be resolved?
(i) Through violent resistance.
(ii) Through demonstration, dialogue, and negotiation.
(iii) By ignoring minority voices.
(iv) By forcing cultural assimilation.
Ans: (ii) Through demonstration, dialogue, and negotiation.
11. What is a major cause of ethnic conflict according to the passage?
(i) Economic reforms in tribal areas.
(ii) Mobilization due to threatened ethnic identity.
(iii) Religious conversion campaigns.
(iv) Increase in industrialization.
Ans: (ii) Mobilization due to threatened ethnic identity.
12. Why do ethnic minorities tend to suffer identity crisis more frequently?
(i) Because they refuse to integrate.
(ii) Due to their economic and social backwardness.
(iii) Because they dominate political structures.
(iv) Due to language uniformity.
Ans: (ii) Due to their economic and social backwardness.
13. What is meant by ‘ascriptive identity’?
(i) An identity gained through education and profession.
(ii) An identity acquired by personal choice.
(iii) An identity based on birth and belonging, not choice.
(iv) An identity earned through social service.
Ans: (iii) An identity based on birth and belonging, not choice.
14. According to Benedict Anderson, how are nations defined?
(i) As natural biological units.
(ii) As groups that share language only.
(iii) As “imagined communities” that are limited and sovereign.
(iv) As religious collectives with uniform identity.
Ans: (iii) As “imagined communities” that are limited and sovereign.
15. What is a Nation-State?
(i) A state that follows only a religious identity.
(ii) A sovereign state where a nation’s cultural borders match state boundaries.
(iii) A temporary alliance of tribal communities.
(iv) A colony ruled by a foreign power.
Ans: (ii) A sovereign state where a nation’s cultural borders match state boundaries.

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