SEBA Class 9 English Chapter 12 A Visit to Kaziranga and Sivasagar

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SEBA Class 9 English Chapter 12 A Visit to Kaziranga and Sivasagar

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A Visit to Kaziranga and Sivasagar

Chapter: 12

PROSE SECTION

I. Choose the right answer:

(i) When something is conserved, it is preserved/destroyed.

Ans: Preserved.

(ii) Herbivorous animals eat flesh/grass.

Ans: Grass.

(iii) When you excavate, you dig out/ cover up something.

Ans: Dig out something.

(iv) When you visit a historical site, you see new / old monuments.

Ans: Old monuments.

(v) When you play an indigenous game, it is a foreign/local game.

Ans: Local game.

II. Answer these questions in one or two short sentences:

1. Why did the children wake up early in the morning?

Ans: They woke up early because they were excited to travel to Sivasagar and Kaziranga.

2. Why is Assam unique?

Ans: Assam is unique because it has tea gardens, ancient temples, national parks, and historical monuments.

3. What is a national park?

Ans: A national park is a place used for conservation of wildlife and nature.

4. When was Kaziranga designated a National Park?

Ans: Kaziranga was designated a National Park in 1974.

5. What is the full form of the UNESCO?

Ans: UNESCO stands for United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation.

6. Why was Kaziranga Game Sanctuary renamed Kaziranga Wild Life Sanctuary?

Ans: Because the word ‘game’ means animals hunted for sport, which was not suitable for a conservation area.

7. What does the rhinoceros eat?

Ans: The rhinoceros eats grass, leaves, fruits, water plants, and shrubs.

8. “On their way to Sivasagar, they crossed a stone bridge.” What is the name of this bridge?

Ans: The bridge is called the Namdang Stone Bridge (Silor Saaku).

9. Name the three temples on the bank of the Sivasagar tank.

Ans: (i) Shiva Dol.

(ii) Vishnu Dol.

(iii) Devi Dol.

10. Who built the Rang-ghar?

Ans: Rang-ghar was built by King Pramatta Singha.

III. Fill in the blanks:

1. Well, in 1904 ____________ visited Kaziranga.

Ans: Mary Curzon.

2. The Namdang Stone Bridge was built by the Ahom king ______________.

Ans: Rudra Singha.

3. Siu-Ka-Pha made ___________ his first capital.

Ans: Charaideo.

IV. Answer these questions in a short paragraph:

1. Write briefly the history of Kaziranga as a protected area.

Ans: Kaziranga’s history as a protected area began in 1904 when Mary Curzon visited and found no rhinos. In 1905, it was declared a Reserve Forest. In 1916, it became a Game Sanctuary, where hunting was banned. In 1950, it was renamed Wildlife Sanctuary to promote conservation. Finally, in 1974, it was declared a National Park and later a World Heritage Site (1985).

2. Write a short note on Talatal Ghar.

Ans: Talatal Ghar is a historical monument in Sivasagar built by the Ahom kings. It originally had four storeys above ground and three underground levels. It also had secret tunnels, one leading to Gargaon Palace and another to the Dikhow river. It served as a military base and royal residence.

3. Write a note on Charaideo Maidam.

Ans: Charaideo Maidam is the burial ground of Ahom kings and nobles. It was the first capital of the Ahom dynasty established by Siu-Ka-Pha. The maidams are like pyramids of Egypt, containing royal tombs. This place is considered sacred and historically important.