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NIOS Class 12 Psychology Chapter 27 Play Centre: Objectives
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Play Centre: Objectives
Chapter: 27
PSYCHOLOGY
Intext Questions & Answers
Q.1. State whether True or False:
(1) Play centre is a sports club. True/False
Ans. False.
(2) Play centre involves rigid structuring and strict discipline. True/False
Ans. False.
(3) Children learn only when adults teach them. True/ False
Ans. False.
(4) Play centre is child centred and not teacher centred. True/False
Ans. True.
(5) At a play centre children are allowed to learn at their own pace. True/False
Ans. True.
Q.2. State whether True or False:
(i) Objectives are the prerequisites for efficient running of a play centre. True/False
Ans. True.
(ii) In a play centre all children should play only group games. True/False
Ans. False.
(iii) A secure and supportive environment is as important as the facilities to develop motor skills. True/ False
Ans. True.
(iv) In a play centre, children are introduced to reading, writing and arithmetic. True/False
Ans. False.
(v) A play centre focuses on the all round development of a child. True/False
Ans. True.
Q.3. Choose the correct answer:
(i) Authoritarian discipline:
(a) Demands complete obedience.
(b) Allows complete freedom.
(c) Demands little obedience and gives more freedom.
(d) Demands more obedience and gives little freedom.
Ans. (a) Demands complete obedience.
(ii) Permissive discipline:
(a) Demands complete obedience.
(b) Allows complete freedom.
(c) Demands little obedience and gives more freedom.
(d) Demands more obedience and gives little freedom.
Ans. (b) Allows complete freedom.
(iii) Democratic discipline:
(a) Demands complete obedience.
(b) Allows complete freedom.
(c) Demands little obedience and gives more freedom.
(d) Demands more obedience and gives little freedom.
Ans. (c) Demands little obedience and gives more freedom.
(iv) A good play centre should follow a discipline which is:
(a) Authoritative.
(b) Permissive.
(c) Democratic.
(d) A little of each type.
Ans. (c) Democratic.
(v) Children would develop a habit of telling lies if the discipline is
(a) Authoritative.
(b) Permissive.
(c) Democratic
(d) None of these.
Ans. (a) Authoritative.
(vi) Children would learn to take initiative if the discipline followed is:
(a) Authoritative.
(b) Permissive.
(c) Democratic.
(d) None of these.
Ans. (c) Democratic.
(vii) Children develop confidence in themselves if they are brought up in discipline which is:
(a) Authoritative.
(b) Permissive.
(c) Democratic.
(d) None of these.
Ans. (b) Permissive.
Q.4. Fill in the blanks:
(i) The child is provided with no guidance in _____________ discipline.
Ans. Permissive.
(ii) _____________ discipline is most beneficial for the child because it allows freedom of expression.
Ans. Democratic.
(iii) In _____________ discipline parents rule by authority rather than reason.
Ans. Authoritarian.
(iv) You should not _____________ or _____________ the child who exhibits stealing behaviour.
Ans. Punish, Humiliate.
(v) _____________ can be caused by disturbed family environment.
Ans. Behaviour Problems.
Q.5. Choose the correct answer:
(i) Children develop unacceptable behaviour if the environment is:
(a) Forbidding.
(b) Free.
(c) Forbidding and free.
(d) None of the above.
Ans. (a) Forbidding.
(ii) Punishing and ridiculing a child are used in:
(a) Authoritarian discipline.
(b) Democratic discipline.
(c) Permissive discipline.
(d) All the above mentioned disciplines.
Ans. (a) Authoritarian discipline.
(iii) A child sucks her thumb because she is:
(a) Bored.
(b) Insecure.
(c) Scared.
(d) Asking for attention.
Ans. (a) Bored.
(iv) A child wets the bed because she is:
(a) Bored.
(b) Insecure.
(c) Scared.
(d) Asking for attention.
Ans. (b) Insecure.
(v) A child tells lies because she is:
(a) Bored.
(b) Insecure.
(c) Scared.
(d) Asking for attention.
Ans. (d) Asking for attention.
(vi) A child destroys things because she is:
(a) Bored.
(b) Insecure.
(c) Scared.
(d) Asking for attention.
Ans. (c) Scared.
(vii) A child steals when she is:
(a) Bored.
(b) Insecure.
(c) Scared.
(d) Hostile.
Ans. (d) Hostile.
(viii) A child refuses to eat too often because she is:
(a) Bored.
(b) Insecure.
(c) Hostile.
(d) Unwell.
Ans. (d) Unwell.