Class 12 Sociology MCQ Chapter 3 Social Institutions: Continuity and Change Question Answer English Medium to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse through different chapters Class 12 Sociology MCQ Chapter 3 Social Institutions: Continuity and Change and select need one. AHSEC Class 12 Sociology MCQ Objective Type Solutions in English As Per AHSEC New Book Syllabus Download PDF. AHSEC Sociology MCQ Class 12.
Class 12 Sociology MCQ Chapter 3 Social Institutions: Continuity and Change
Also, you can read the NCERT book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Book guidelines. AHSEC Class 12 Sociology Multiple Choice Solutions are part of All Subject Solutions. Here we have given AHSEC Class 12 Sociology MCQ in English for All Chapters, You can practice these here.
Social Institutions: Continuity and Change
Chapter: 3
| PART – 1 | 
Choose the Correct Option:
1. The word ‘Caste’ is derived from which language?
(i) Sanskrit.
(ii) Portuguese.
(iii) Latin.
(iv) French.
Ans: (ii) Portuguese.
2. According to which theory is caste believed to have originated from social functions and occupations?
(i) Political theory.
(ii) Occupational theory.
(iii) Religious theory.
(iv) Evolutionary theory.
Ans: (ii) Occupational theory.
3. What does the term ‘Jati’ refer to in the Indian caste system?
(i) Colour-based grouping.
(ii) Broad classification across India.
(iii) Regional or local sub-classification.
(iv) Sacred scripture.
Ans: (iii) Regional or local sub-classification.
4. Which of the following reformers founded the ‘Sadhu Jana Paripalana Sangham’?
(i) Periyar.
(ii) Jyotirao Phule.
(iii) Ayyankali.
(iv) Savitribai Phule.
Ans: (iii) Ayyankali.
5. Who coined the terms ‘Sanskritization’ and ‘Dominant Caste’?
(i) Dr. Ambedkar.
(ii) M.N. Srinivas.
(iii) G.S. Ghurye.
(iv) B.R. Risley.
Ans: (ii) M.N. Srinivas.
6. The British census operation that attempted to record caste hierarchy started in which year?
(i) 1857.
(ii) 1881.
(iii) 1901.
(iv) 1920.
Ans: (iii) 1901.
7. According to M.N. Srinivas, what makes a caste dominant?
(i) Proximity to power.
(ii) Rich cultural history.
(iii) Numerical strength and political power.
(iv) Occupation of priesthood.
Ans: (iii) Numerical strength and political power.
8. Which Act first legally recognized Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes?
(i) Indian Independence Act, 1947.
(ii) Government of India Act, 1935.
(iii) Caste Discrimination Act, 1950.
(iv) Caste Protection Act, 1905.
Ans: (ii) Government of India Act, 1935.
9. What is the core idea of ‘Sanskritization’?
(i) Declaring caste identities as illegal.
(ii) Adopting rituals and lifestyles of higher castes to rise in status.
(iii) Moving to urban areas for better jobs.
(iv) Rejecting all forms of religious belief.
Ans: (ii) Adopting rituals and lifestyles of higher castes to rise in status.
10. Which reformer gave the slogan: “One Caste, One Religion, One God for all men”?
(i) Periyar.
(ii) Mahatma Gandhi.
(iii) Sri Narayana Guru.
(iv) Jyotirao Phule.
Ans: (iii) Sri Narayana Guru.
11. What term does the Indian Constitution use for the aboriginal groups living in primitive conditions?
(i) Adivasis.
(ii) Harijans.
(iii) Scheduled Tribes.
(iv) Aboriginals.
Ans: (iii) Scheduled Tribes.
12. According to the 1991 census, what was the percentage of Scheduled Tribes in India’s total population?
(i) 6.5%.
(ii) 8.8%.
(iii) 10.2%.
(iv) 12.6%.
Ans: (ii) 8.8%.
13. Who defined a tribe as “a group of local communities which lives in a common area, speaks a common dialect and follows a common culture”?
(i) Dr. D. N. Majumdar.
(ii) Jacobs and Stern.
(iii) Gillin and Gillin.
(iv) Herbert Spencer.
Ans: (iii) Gillin and Gillin.
14. Which of the following is not a characteristic of tribes as mentioned in the paragraph?
(i) Homogeneity.
(ii) Belief in magic and totemism.
(iii) Complex political organisation.
(iv) Common dialect and territory.
Ans: (iii) Complex political organisation.
15. What kind of religious beliefs do tribal people usually follow?
(i) Animism, totemism, and magic.
(ii) Atheism and skepticism.
(iii) Buddhism and Jainism.
(iv) Polytheism and idol worship.
Ans: (i) Animism, totemism, and magic.

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