Class 12 History MCQ Chapter 7 An Imperial Capital – Vijayanagar

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Class 12 History MCQ Chapter 7 An Imperial Capital – Vijayanagar

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An Imperial Capital – Vijayanagar (c. fourteenth to sixteenth centuries)

Chapter: 7

Part – II: Themes in Indian History

Choose the Correct Option:

1. Who founded the Vijayanagara Empire?

(i) Harihara and Bukka.

(ii) Krishnadeva Raya.

(iii) Deva Raya.

(iv) Rama Raya.

Ans: (i) Harihara and Bukka.

2. In which year was the city of Vijayanagara founded?

(i) 1336.

(ii) 1565.

(iii) 1206.

(iv) 1510.

Ans: (i) 1336.

3. Hampi is named after whom?

(i) The local king.

(ii) A Portuguese traveler.

(iii) The local mother goddess.

(iv) The Tungabhadra river.

Ans: (iii) The local mother goddess.

4. Who brought the ruins of Hampi to light in 1800?

(i) Abdur Razzaq.

(ii) Domingo Paes.

(iii) Colin Mackenzie.

(iv) Fernao Nuniz.

Ans: (iii) Colin Mackenzie.

5. Which European power established trading and military stations on the west coast of India in the 15th-16th centuries?

(i) British.

(ii) French.

(iii) Dutch.

(iv) Portuguese.

Ans: (iv) Portuguese.

6. What was the title given to the rulers of Orissa?

(i) Narapati.

(ii) Ashvapati.

(iii) Gajapati.

(iv) Yavana.

Ans: (iii) Gajapati.

7. The main source of cavalry horses for Vijayanagara was:

(i) Persia.

(ii) Arabia and Central Asia.

(iii) Europe.

(iv) Africa.

Ans: (ii) Arabia and Central Asia.

8. Who was the most famous ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire?

(i) Rama Raya.

(ii) Krishnadeva Raya.

(iii) Deva Raya.

(iv) Harihara.

Ans: (ii) Krishnadeva Raya.

9. Which dynasty did Krishnadeva Raya belong to?

(i) Sangama.

(ii) Saluva.

(iii) Aravidu.

(iv) Tuluva.

Ans: (iv) Tuluva.

10. What was the name of the township founded by Krishnadeva Raya near Vijayanagara?

(i) Chandragiri.

(ii) Nagalapuram.

(iii) Kamalapuram.

(iv) Madurai.

Ans: (ii) Nagalapuram.

11. The battle of Rakshasi-Tangadi (Talikota) in 1565 resulted in:

(i) Foundation of Vijayanagara.

(ii) Destruction of the city.

(iii) Construction of new temples.

(iv) Arrival of Portuguese.

Ans: (ii) Destruction of the city.

12. The chief minister of Vijayanagara at the time of Talikota battle was:

(i) Deva Raya.

(ii) Krishnadeva Raya.

(iii) Rama Raya.

(iv) Harihara.

Ans: (iii) Rama Raya.

13. Who were the nayakas in the Vijayanagara Empire?

(i) Priests.

(ii) Military chiefs.

(iii) Farmers.

(iv) Traders.

Ans: (ii) Military chiefs.

14. What system was a major political innovation of the Vijayanagara Empire?

(i) Zamindari system.

(ii) Amara-nayaka system.

(iii) Mansabdari system.

(iv) Jagirdari system.

Ans: (ii) Amara-nayaka system.

15. The amara-nayakas were:

(i) Traders.

(ii) Temple priests.

(iii) Military commanders.

(iv) Foreign travelers.

Ans: (iii) Military commanders.