NIOS Class 12 Geography Chapter 1 Nature and Subject Matter of Geography

NIOS Class 12 Geography Chapter 1 Nature and Subject Matter of Geography Solutions English Medium As Per New Syllabus to each chapter is provided in the list so that you can easily browse throughout different chapters NIOS Class 12 Geography Chapter 1 Nature and Subject Matter of Geography Notes and select need one. NIOS Class 12 Geography Chapter 1 Nature and Subject Matter of Geography Question Answers Download PDF. NIOS Study Material of Class 12 Geography Paper Code 316.

NIOS Class 12 Geography Chapter 1 Nature and Subject Matter of Geography

Also, you can read the NIOS book online in these sections Solutions by Expert Teachers as per National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) Book guidelines. These solutions are part of NIOS All Subject Solutions. Here we have given NIOS Class 12 Geography Solutions, NIOS Senior Secondary Course Geography Solutions for All Chapter, You can practice these here.

Nature and Subject Matter of Geography

Chapter: 1

MODULE – 1: The Study of Geography As a Discipline

INTEXT QUESTIONS 1.1

1. What is Geography?

Ans: Geography is largely the study of interaction of all physical and human phenomena and landscapes created by such interactions.

2. Why is the earth’s surface changing?

Ans: The earth’s surface is changing because of the continuous interaction between the environment in which we live in and the way we use it.

3. Who has coined the term ‘Geography’?

Ans: Eratosthenes.

4. Which are the two distinct traditions followed by the Greeks?

Ans: (i) Mathematical traditions.

(ii) Geographic information through travel and field work.

INTEXT QUESTIONS 1.2

1. Which are the main branches of systematic geography?

Ans: (i) Physical Geography.

(ii) Human Geography.

(iii) Biogeography.

(iv) Geographical methods and teaching.

2. Name the main branches of regional geography.

Ans: (i) Regional studies.

(ii) Regional analysis.

(iii) Regional development.

(iv) Regional planning.

INTEXT QUESTIONS 1.3

1. What are the two branches of geography?

Ans: (i) Physical.

(ii) Human.

2. Name the tools and techniques of geographical study.

Ans: (i) Quantitative methods.

(ii) Remote sensing / GIS / GPS.

(iii) Field survey methods.

3. What is Anthropogeography?

Ans: It deals largely with racial phenomena in their spatial context.

4. What is the difference between social and cultural geography?

Ans: (i) Social geography is the analysis of social phenomena in space. Poverty, health, education, and livelihood are some important fields of study in social geography.

(ii) Cultural geography focuses on the origin, components, and impact of human cultures (both material and non-material) over space. It includes landscape characteristics in terms of caste, race, religion, dialect, language, art, craft, literature, folk dance and music, cuisine, and social norms.

5. Why is geography considered an integrating discipline?

Ans: While other sciences deal with distinctive types of phenomena, geography studies several kinds of phenomena, each already studied by other sister disciplines. Thus, in an integrated manner, geography analyses and synthesizes knowledge from diverse fields.