In a major boost to healthcare and medical education, the Jharkhand Government has received approval from the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare to establish four new medical colleges in the state. The proposal was cleared on 28 October 2025, under the Centre’s Public–Private Partnership (PPP) model for expanding medical education infrastructure.
Locations and Capacity
The four new medical colleges will be set up in the following districts:
- Khunti – 50 MBBS seats
- Jamtara – 100 MBBS seats
- Dhanbad – 100 MBBS seats
- Giridih – 100 MBBS seats
Each college will be attached to a teaching hospital equipped with modern facilities, aimed at improving access to quality healthcare in underserved areas.
Implementation Model
- The colleges will be developed under the PPP (Public–Private Partnership) framework.
- Funding will involve Viability Gap Funding (VGF), with shared investment between the Central Government, State Government, and private partners.
- The model seeks to combine public accountability with private sector efficiency, ensuring faster development and sustainable operation.
Significance of the Move
- This approval marks a historic step for Jharkhand’s health sector, significantly increasing its capacity for medical education and healthcare delivery.
- The state will add 350 new MBBS seats, addressing the shortage of trained doctors and specialists.
- The project will create local employment opportunities and strengthen district-level healthcare infrastructure.
- The initiative supports the national goal of “One District, One Medical College”, ensuring equitable access to medical training and services.
Government’s Statement
The Jharkhand Health Department termed the approval as a “transformational milestone”, noting that the new colleges will serve as regional hubs for education, research, and patient care. The decision aligns with the government’s focus on expanding tertiary healthcare and improving human resource availability in the state’s public health system.
Conclusion
With this approval, Jharkhand moves closer to bridging the gap between urban and rural healthcare access. The four upcoming medical colleges in Khunti, Jamtara, Dhanbad, and Giridih will not only expand academic opportunities but also bring advanced medical services to remote regions — marking a new chapter in the state’s public health journey.
FAQs
1. What has the Jharkhand Government announced?
Ans: The Jharkhand Government has received central approval to establish four new medical colleges under the Public–Private Partnership (PPP) model, expanding healthcare and medical education capacity in the state.
2. When was the approval granted?
Ans: The approval was granted on 28 October 2025 by the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
3. Where will the new medical colleges be located?
Ans: The colleges will be set up in the districts of Khunti, Jamtara, Dhanbad, and Giridih.
4. How many MBBS seats will each college offer?
Ans:
- Khunti – 50 seats
- Jamtara – 100 seats
- Dhanbad – 100 seats
- Giridih – 100 seats
In total, 350 new MBBS seats will be added in Jharkhand.
5. Under what scheme are these colleges being established?
Ans: They are being established under the Central Government’s Scheme for Establishment of Medical Colleges through PPP Mode, with shared investment from the Centre, State, and private partners.
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