The AHSEC Class 11 Economics Syllabus introduces students to the basic concepts of Microeconomics and Statistics for Economics. The syllabus focuses on consumer behaviour, demand, producer behaviour, supply, market equilibrium, data collection, statistical tools and interpretation.
The subject carries 100 marks, including 80 marks for Theory and 20 marks for Project Work.
AHSEC Class 11 Economics Syllabus Overview
| Particulars | Details |
| Class | XI |
| Subject | Economics |
| Theory Marks | 80 |
| Project Marks | 20 |
| Total Marks | 100 |
| Total Periods | 200 |
| Official Notification | Click Here |
AHSEC Class 11 Economics Unit-wise Syllabus
| Unit | Topic | Marks |
| Part-A: Introductory Microeconomics | ||
| Unit 1 | Introduction | 04 |
| Unit 2 | Consumer’s Equilibrium and Demand | 15 |
| Unit 3 | Producer’s Behaviour and Supply | 12 |
| Unit 4 | Market Equilibrium | 09 |
| Total | 40 | |
| Part-B: Statistics for Economics | ||
| Unit 1 | Introduction | 04 |
| Unit 2 | Collection, Organisation and Presentation of Data | 10 |
| Unit 3 | Statistical Tools and Interpretation | 26 |
| Total | 40 | |
| Part-C | Project Work | 20 |
| Grand Total | Theory + Project | 100 |
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Chapter-wise Details
Part-A: Introductory Microeconomics
Unit 1: Introduction
- What is Economics
- Microeconomics and Macroeconomics
- Positive and Normative Economics
- Central Problems of an Economy
- Concept of Production Possibility Frontier
- Opportunity Cost
2: Consumer’s Equilibrium and Demand
- Concept of Utility
- Marginal Utility and Total Utility
- Consumer’s Equilibrium
- Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
- Indifference Curve
- Indifference Map
- Budget Set and Budget Line
- Conditions of Consumer’s Equilibrium
- Concept and Law of Demand
- Demand Curve
- Normal Goods, Inferior Goods and Giffen Goods
- Market Demand
- Movement Along and Shifts in Demand Curve
- Price Elasticity of Demand
- Measurement of Elasticity:
- Percentage Method
- Geometric Method
- Elasticity and Expenditure
3: Producer’s Behaviour and Supply
- Meaning of Production and Production Function
- Short Run and Long Run
- Total Product, Average Product and Marginal Product
- Returns to Scale
- Law of Diminishing Marginal Product
- Law of Variable Proportions
- Short-run and Long-run Cost
- Total Cost, Fixed Cost and Variable Cost
- Average Cost, Average Fixed Cost and Average Variable Cost
- Marginal Cost and their Relationships
- Total, Average and Marginal Revenue
- Profit Maximisation
- Supply and Determinants of Supply
- Law of Supply
- Supply Schedule
- Short-run and Long-run Supply Curve
- Market Supply
- Price Elasticity of Supply and its Measurement
Unit 4: Market Equilibrium
- Equilibrium
- Excess Demand
- Excess Supply
- Market Equilibrium with Fixed Number of Firms
- Market Equilibrium with Free Entry and Exit
- Simple Applications of Demand and Supply
- Price Ceiling
- Price Floor
Part-B: Statistics for Economics
Unit 1: Introduction
- Meaning of Statistics
- Scope of Statistics
- Importance of Statistics in Economics
2: Collection, Organisation and Presentation of Data
- Collection of Data
- Primary and Secondary Sources of Data
- Methods of Collecting Data
- Census and Sample Survey
- Important Sources of Secondary Data
- Census of India
- National Sample Survey Organisation
- Organisation of Data
- Types of Variables
- Frequency Distribution
- Presentation of Data
- Tabular Presentation
- Diagrammatic Presentation
- Bar Diagram
- Pie Diagram
- Histogram
- Frequency Polygon
- Frequency Curve
- Ogive
- Time Series Graph
Unit 3: Statistical Tools and Interpretation
- Measures of Central Tendency
- Arithmetic Mean
- Median
- Mode
- Correlation
- Meaning and Properties of Correlation
- Scatter Diagram
- Karl Pearson’s Method
- Spearman’s Rank Correlation
- Index Numbers
- Meaning and Construction of Index Numbers
- Wholesale Price Index
- Consumer Price Index
- Index of Industrial Production
- Uses of Index Numbers
Important Topics for AHSEC Class 11 Economics Preparation
Students should focus on:
-
Microeconomics and Macroeconomics
-
Central Problems of an Economy
-
Production Possibility Frontier
-
Opportunity Cost
-
Consumer’s Equilibrium
-
Utility and Indifference Curve
-
Demand and Elasticity of Demand
-
Producer’s Behaviour
-
Cost and Revenue
-
Supply and Elasticity of Supply
-
Market Equilibrium
-
Price Ceiling and Price Floor
-
Collection and Presentation of Data
-
Measures of Central Tendency
-
Correlation
-
Index Numbers
Study Tips for AHSEC Class 11 Economics
- Understand economic concepts instead of memorising definitions only.
- Practise demand, supply, elasticity, cost and revenue problems regularly.
- Learn important diagrams such as demand curves, supply curves and indifference curves.
- Practise statistical calculations, especially Mean, Median, Mode and Correlation.
- Revise different methods of data presentation and important graphs.
- Make short notes for definitions, formulas and important concepts.
- Practise numerical questions regularly to improve calculation speed and accuracy.
Conclusion
The AHSEC Class 11 Economics Syllabus covers both Introductory Microeconomics and Statistics for Economics. Students learn important economic concepts related to consumers, producers, demand, supply and market equilibrium, along with statistical methods used to understand and interpret economic data.
Students should give proper attention to both conceptual and numerical topics and practise regularly for better examination preparation.
FAQs
1. What is the total marks for AHSEC Class 11 Economics syllabus?
Ans: Economics carries 100 marks, including 80 marks for Theory and 20 marks for Project Work.
2. How many units are included in the Economics syllabus?
Ans: The syllabus contains four units in Introductory Microeconomics and three units in Statistics for Economics.
3. How many marks does Project Work carry?
Ans: Project Work carries 20 marks.
4. Which topics are included in Statistics for Economics?
Ans: It includes Introduction, Collection, Organisation and Presentation of Data, and Statistical Tools and Interpretation.
5. Which topics are covered under Microeconomics?
Ans: Microeconomics covers Introduction, Consumer’s Equilibrium and Demand, Producer’s Behaviour and Supply, and Market Equilibrium.

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